The Memoirs of Admiral Lord BeresfordBeresford, Charles William De la Poer Beresford, Baron
History
The Memoirs of Admiral Lord Beresford
Beresford, Charles William De la Poer Beresford, Baron
Admirals -- Great Britain -- Biography; Great Britain -- History, Naval -- 19th century
In the centre of the square were to be camels, carrying water,
ammunition, and cacolets (litters) for the wounded. I do not know how
many camels there were. Count Gleichen says about 30; Colonel
Colville, in the official history, gives the figure as 150. In the
front of the square (looking from the rear of the square forward),
left, and nearly all down the left flank, were Mounted Infantry; on the
right front, and half-way down the right flank, Guards' Camel Regiment.
Beginning on the left flank where Mounted Infantry ended, and
continuing round the rear face, were the Heavy Camel Regiment. Then,
in the centre of the rear, was the Naval Brigade with Gardner gun. On
the right of rear face, the Heavy Camel Regiment extended to the angle.
Round the corner, lower right flank, were the Royal Sussex, then came
the Royal Marines, continuing to the Guards' Camel Regiment. Behind
the centre of the front ranks were the three screw guns. In case of
attack, I was directed to use my own judgment as to placing the Gardner
gun.
{260}
The square was thus formed under fire. Bear in mind that the column
was upon the floor of a valley commanded by slopes and hill-tops
occupied by the enemy. The route of the square lay over the lower
slopes of the hills on the right, thus avoiding the hollow way on the
left commanded by the enemy's breastworks. Captain Campbell's company
of Mounted Infantry, and Colonel Barrow with his Hussars, went ahead to
skirmish on the front and on the left flank, and somewhat checked the
fire, while Lieutenant Romilly and a detachment of Scots Guards
skirmished ahead on the right.
It was about 10 a.m. when the square began to move. The enemy,
increasing their fire, kept pace with it. The route, studded with
rocky knolls, furrowed with watercourses, and sharply rising and
falling, was almost impassable for the camels. They lagged behind,
slipping and falling, and we of the rear face were all tangled up with
a grunting, squealing, reeking mass of struggling animals. Their
drivers, terrified by the murderous fire coming from the right, were
pressing back towards the left rear angle. By dint of the most
splendid exertions, the sailors kept up, dragging the Gardner gun. Men
were dropping, and halts must be made while they were hoisted into the
cacolets and their camels forced into the square. Surgeon J. Magill,
attending a wounded skirmisher outside the square, was hit in the leg.
During the halts the enemy's fire was returned, driving off large
numbers on the hills to the right. In about an hour we covered two
miles.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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