The Memoirs of Charles-Lewis, Baron de Pollnitz, Volume III: Being the Observations He Made in His Late Travels from Prussia thro' Germany, Italy, France, Flanders, Holland, England, &C. in Letters to His Friend. Discovering Not Only the Present State of the Chief Cities and Towns; but the Characters of the Principal Persons at the Several Courts.Pöllnitz, Karl Ludwig, Freiherr von
History
The Memoirs of Charles-Lewis, Baron de Pollnitz, Volume III: Being the Observations He Made in His Late Travels from Prussia thro' Germany, Italy, France, Flanders, Holland, England, &C. in Letters to His Friend. Discovering Not Only the Present State of the Chief Cities and Towns; but the Characters of the Principal Persons at the Several Courts.
Pöllnitz, Karl Ludwig, Freiherr von
Europe -- Description and travel; Saxony (Germany) -- Court and courtiers
young Hero was always expos’d to the most cruel Reverses of that very
Fortune, which in his early Years seem’d to delight in heaping Favors on
him.
Mean time the two Families in competition for the Crown of _Spain_ had not
yet sheath’d their Swords. The King of _Sweden_ was even yet in the
Electorate of _Saxony_ when the _French_ lost the famous Battle of
_Ramellies_, which procur’d the Allies the greatest part of the _Spanish
Netherlands_. The Troops in _Italy_ also distinguish’d themselves, and
particularly the _Prussians_, who had so great a share in the raising of
the Siege of _Turin_, that the Duke of _Savoy_ wrote a Letter to the King,
in which he extolled the Valor of the _Prussian_ Generals and Soldiers.
“Yesterday, _said he_, the Enemy’s Army was intirely put to the rout in
their own Lines before this place (_Turin_), in which your Majesty’s
Troops had the greatest share, and I can never enough commend their
Bravery, nor the notable Valour of the Prince of _Anhalt_, who led them
on, _&c._” This Letter was dated the 8th of _September_, 1706.
The Prince of _Anhalt_ too sent an Express with the same News to the King,
and gave a great Character of the Troops under his Command. “As your
Majesty’s Troops, _said he, in his Letter_, were the first that enter’d
the Enemy’s Trenches, so they have suffer’d very much, and especially the
Grenadiers. I may say that your Majesty’s Forces have behav’d so well,
that they are intitled to universal Praise and Admiration, _&c_.” Then he
enter’d into the Detail of the Losses sustain’d by the _French_, which
were indeed very considerable. ’Twas upon this occasion that the Marshal
_de Marsin_ was wounded and taken Prisoner, and besides forty-five Pieces
of heavy Cannon and one hundred and forty lesser that were taken from
them, they lost a great Convoy of two thousand Mules and one thousand
Horses, which was guarded by the Regiment of Dragoons of _Chatillon_.
The raising of this Siege, and the Reputation the _Prussian_ Troops
thereby acquired was very acceptable News to the King, and while the Court
was rejoicing for this, there arriv’d other Advices which gave them no
less pleasure; and that was the raising of the Siege of _Barcelona_. This
City had been besieg’d for some time by the Marshal _de Tesse_; but King
_Charles_ who defended it made so stout a Resistance and such destructive
Sallies upon the _French_ Army, that the latter was oblig’d to retire. The
King was inform’d of it by an Express from King _Charles_.
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