The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England, Volume 4 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 4Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de
History
The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England, Volume 4 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 4
Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de
Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de, 1768-1848
"For the rest, I do not pretend to have said everything, to
have foreseen everything; I have not the presumption to put
forward my system as the best; I know that there is something
mysterious, something indiscernible, in human affairs. If
it be true that one can fairly well prophesy the last and
general results of a revolution, it is no less true that
one deceives one's self as to the details, that particular
events are often modified in an unexpected manner and that,
while seeing the end, one reaches it by roads whose very
existence one did not suspect. It is certain, for instance,
that the Turks will be driven from Europe; but when and how?
Will the war now waging deliver the civilized world from
that scourge? Are the obstacles to peace to which I have
pointed insurmountable? Yes, if we confine ourselves to
analogous arguments; no, if we bring into our calculations
circumstances foreign to those which have occasioned the
resort to arms.
"Scarcely anything to-day resembles what it has been; outside
religion and morality, the majority of truths have altered,
if not in their essence, at least in their relations to men
and things. D'Ossat[687] survives as an able negociator;
Grotius[688] as a publicist of genius; Pufendorf[689] as a
judicious mind; but we could not apply the rules of their
diplomacy to our times, nor go back, in political law,
to the Treaty of Westphalia[690]. Nowadays, the peoples
take a part in their affairs, conducted formerly by the
governments alone. Those peoples no longer feel things as
they used to feel them; they are no longer affected by
the same events; they no longer see objects from the same
point of view; reason has made progress with them at the
cost of imagination; facts carry the day over exaltation
and passionate determinations; a certain reason prevails on
every hand. On most of the thrones and in the majority of
the Cabinets of Europe are seated men weary of revolutions,
surfeited with war and opposed to any spirit of adventure;
those are causes of hope for peaceful arrangements. Also it
is possible that nations may have internal troubles which
would dispose them towards conciliatory measures.
[Sidenote: Conclusions.]
"The death of the Dowager Empress of Russia[691] may develop
seeds of disturbance which were not wholly stifled. This
Princess took little part in foreign politics, but she was a
link between her sons; she is supposed to have exercised a
great influence over the transactions which gave the crown to
the Emperor Nicholas[692]. Nevertheless, it must be confessed
that, if Nicholas began again to be afraid, this would be a
reason the more for him to push on his soldiers from their
native soil and to seek safety in victory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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