The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England, Volume 4 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 4Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de
History
The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England, Volume 4 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 4
Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de
Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de, 1768-1848
"England, independently of her debt, which hampers her
movements, is embarrassed with affairs in Ireland. Whether
Catholic Emancipation pass through Parliament or not, it will
be an immense event. King George's health is breaking down,
that of his immediate successor is no better; if the accident
foreseen were to happen soon, there would be a new parliament
summoned, perhaps a change of ministers, and capable men are
rare in England to-day; a long regency might perhaps come.
In this precarious and critical position, it is possible
that England sincerely desires peace and that she is afraid
to throw herself into the chances of a great war, in the
midst of which she might find herself surprised by internal
catastrophes.
"Lastly, to come to ourselves, in spite of our genuine
and incontrovertible prosperity, although we could make a
glorious appearance on a field of battle, if called to it:
are we quite prepared to figure on one? Are our fortresses in
a state of repair? Have we the stores necessary for a large
army? Is that army even on a complete peace footing? If we
were suddenly aroused by a declaration of war from England,
Prussia and the Netherlands, could we make an effective
opposition against a third invasion? The Napoleonic wars have
divulged a fatal secret: that it is possible to reach Paris
in a few days after a successful engagement; that Paris does
not defend itself; that this same Paris is much too near the
frontier. The capital of France will not be safe until we
possess the left bank of the Rhine. We may therefore require
some time to prepare ourselves.
"Add to all this that the vices and virtues of the
sovereigns, their moral strength and weakness, their
character, their passions, their very habits are causes
of acts and of facts which defy calculation and which
enter into no political formula: the most petty influence
sometimes decides the greatest event in a sense opposed to
the likelihood of things; a slave can cause a peace to be
signed in Constantinople which all Europe, coalesced or on
its knees, would not obtain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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