The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England. volume 5 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 5Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de
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The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England. volume 5 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 5
Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de
Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de, 1768-1848
"What, then, O friends of regulated liberty, have you gained by the
change which is now proposed to you? You must sink, of necessity,
either into a republic or into a system of legal slavery. The
monarch will be surrounded and overwhelmed by factions, or the
monarchy itself swept away by a torrent of democratical enactments.
"In the first intoxication of success, we suppose that everything
is easy; we hope to satisfy every exigency, every interest,
every humour; we flatter ourselves that every one will lay aside
his personal views and vanities; we believe that the superior
intelligence and the wisdom of the government will surmount
innumerable difficulties; but, at the end of a few months, we find
that all our theories have been belied by practice.
"I present to you, gentlemen, only a few of the inconveniences
attaching to the formation of a republic or of a new monarchy. If
either have its perils, there remained a third course, and one
which well deserved a moment's consideration.
"The crown has been trampled on by horrible ministers, who have
supported, by murder, their violation of the law; they have trifled
with oaths made to Heaven and with laws sworn to on earth.
"Foreigners, who have twice entered Paris without resistance,
learn the true cause of your success: you presented yourselves
in the name of legal authority. If you were to fly to-day to the
assistance of tyranny, do you think that the gates of the capital,
of the civilized world, would open as readily before you? The
French nation has grown, since your departure, under the influence
of constitutional laws; our children of fourteen are giants; our
conscripts at Algiers, our schoolboys in Paris have shown you that
they are the sons of the conquerors of! Austerlitz, Marengo and
Jena: but sons strengthened by all that liberty adds to glory.
"Never was a defense more just and more heroic than that of the
people of Paris. They did not rise against the law: so long as the
social compact was respected, the people remained peaceable; they
bore insults, provocations and threats, without complaining; their
property and their blood were the price they owed for the Charter:
both have been lavished in abundance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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