The Memoirs of Lieut. Henry Timberlake (Who Accompanied the Three Cherokee Indians to England in the Year 1762): Containing Whatever He Observed Remarkable, Or Worthy of Public Notice, During His Travels to and from That Nation; Wherein the Country, Government, Genius, and Customs of the Inhabitants, Are Authentically Described. Also the Principal Occurrences During Their Residence in London. Illustrated With an Accurate Map of Their Over-hill Settlement, and a Curious Secret Journal, Taken by tTimberlake, Henry
History
The Memoirs of Lieut. Henry Timberlake (Who Accompanied the Three Cherokee Indians to England in the Year 1762): Containing Whatever He Observed Remarkable, Or Worthy of Public Notice, During His Travels to and from That Nation; Wherein the Country, Government, Genius, and Customs of the Inhabitants, Are Authentically Described. Also the Principal Occurrences During Their Residence in London. Illustrated With an Accurate Map of Their Over-hill Settlement, and a Curious Secret Journal, Taken by t
Timberlake, Henry
Cherokee Indians -- History; United States -- History -- French and Indian War, 1754-1763
About 100 yards from the town-house we were received by a body of
between three and four hundred Indians, ten or twelve of which were
entirely naked, except a piece of cloth about their middle, and painted
all over in a hideous manner, six of them with eagles tails in their
hands, which they shook and flourished as they advanced, danced in a
very uncommon figure, singing in concert with some drums of their own
make, and those of the late unfortunate Capt. Damere; with several other
instruments, uncouth beyond description. Cheulah, the headman of the
town, led the procession, painted blood-red, except his face, which was
half black, holding an old rusty broad-sword in his right hand, and an
eagle’s tail in his left. As they approached, Cheulah, singling himself
out from the rest, cut two or three capers, as a signal to the other
eagle-tails, who instantly followed his example. This violent exercise,
accompanied by the band of music, and a loud yell from the mob, lasted
about a minute, when the headman waving his sword over my head, struck
it into the ground, about two inches from my left foot; then directing
himself to me, made a short discourse (which my interpreter told me was
only to bid me a hearty welcome) and presented me with a string of
beads. We then proceeded to the door, where Cheulah, and one of the
beloved men, taking me by each arm, led me in, and seated me in one of
the first seats; it was so dark that nothing was perceptible till a
fresh supply of canes were brought, which being burnt in the middle of
the house answers both purposes of fuel and candle. I then discovered
about five hundred faces; and Cheulah addressing me a second time, made
a speech much to the same effect as the former, congratulating me on my
safe arrival thro’ the numerous parties of the northern Indians, that
generally haunt the way I came. He then made some professions of
friendship, concluding with giving me another string of beads, as a
token of it. He had scarce finished, when four of those who had
exhibited at the procession made their second appearance, painted
milk-white, their eagle-tails in one hand, and small goards with beads
in them in the other, which they rattled in time to the music. During
this dance the peace-pipe was prepared; the bowl of it was of red stone,
curiously cut with a knife, it being very soft, tho’ extremely pretty
when polished. Some of these are of black stone, and some of the same
earth they make their pots with, but beautifully diversified. The stem
is about three feet long, finely adorned with porcupine quills, dyed
feathers, deers hair, and such like gaudy trifles.
After I had performed my part with this, I was almost suffocated with
the pipes presented me on every hand, which I dared not to decline. They
might amount to about 170 or 180; which made me so sick, that I could
not stir for several hours.
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