The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Containing the histories of Louis XI. and Charles VIII., Kings of France, and of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. To which is added the Scandalous chronicle, or, secret history of Louis XI., by Jean de Troyes.Commynes, Philippe de
History
The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Containing the histories of Louis XI. and Charles VIII., Kings of France, and of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. To which is added the Scandalous chronicle, or, secret history of Louis XI., by Jean de Troyes.
Commynes, Philippe de
France -- History -- House of Valois, 1328-1589
But to return to King Edward. The greatest support of the house of York
was the Earl of Warwick; and the greatest partisan of the house of
Lancaster was the Duke of Somerset. This Earl of Warwick, in respect
of the eminent services he had done him, and the care he had taken
of his education, might have been well called King Edward’s father;
and indeed he was a very great man; for besides his own patrimony, he
was possessed of several lordships which had been given him by the
king, some of crown lands, and some that were confiscated. He was made
Governor of Calais[298], and had other great offices, so that I have
heard he received annually in pensions and that kind of profits, 80,000
crowns, besides his inheritance. By accident the Earl of Warwick had
fallen out[299] with his master the year before the Duke of Burgundy’s
expedition against Amiens.[300] The Duke of Burgundy had indeed, in some
measure, been the occasion of the breach between them, as he disliked
the mighty sway and authority that the earl bore in England. Besides,
there was no good understanding between them, for the Earl of Warwick
held constant correspondence with the King of France our master. In
short, about this very time, or a little before, the Earl of Warwick was
grown so exorbitant in his power, that he imprisoned his master King
Edward[301], put the Queen’s[302] father[303] (the Lord Rivers) and two
of his sons to death, and the third was in great danger (though all of
them were great favourites of the king.) He also caused several knights
to be put to death. For some time he used the king very honourably, and
put new servants about him, hoping that he would have forgotten the old,
for he looked upon his master as a very weak prince. The Duke of Burgundy
was extremely concerned at what had happened, and privately contrived a
way for King Edward’s escape, and that he might have an opportunity of
speaking with him: and their plot succeeded so well, that King Edward
escaped out of prison, raised men, and defeated a great body of the Earl
of Warwick’s troops. King Edward was very fortunate in his battles, for
he fought at least nine pitched battles (always on foot), and was always
conqueror. The Earl of Warwick finding himself too weak to oppose King
Edward, having first given instructions to his private friends what they
were to do in his absence, put to sea with the Duke of Clarence, who had
married his daughter[304], and was then of his faction, notwithstanding
that he was brother to the king; and carrying with them their wives and
children, and a great number of forces, he appeared before Calais. There
were at that time several of the earl’s servants in the town, and one
in the quality of his lieutenant, Lord Wenlock[305], who, instead of
receiving him, fired his great guns upon him. Whilst they lay at anchor
before the town, the Duchess of Clarence (who was daughter to the Earl of
Warwick) was brought to bed of a son[306], and great entreaties had to
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account