The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Containing the histories of Louis XI. and Charles VIII., Kings of France, and of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. To which is added the Scandalous chronicle, or, secret history of Louis XI., by Jean de Troyes.Commynes, Philippe de
History
The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton, Volume 1 (of 2) : $b Containing the histories of Louis XI. and Charles VIII., Kings of France, and of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. To which is added the Scandalous chronicle, or, secret history of Louis XI., by Jean de Troyes.
Commynes, Philippe de
France -- History -- House of Valois, 1328-1589
Towards the middle of the year, the king became sufficiently convalescent
to be able to inspect the troops which had been collected by his orders
near Pont-de-l’Arche. Thence he proceeded to Tours, where he had a
relapse; “again he lost his speech, and for two hours we thought he was
dead; he lay in a gallery, on a mattrass.” The servants who attended him,
Du Bouchage, Commines and others, vowed him to St. Claude; “immediately
his speech returned to him, and within the hour he went about the house
again.” He soon resumed his old habits, and made an excursion to one of
the estates he had given to Commines. He remained for a month at the
Chateau of Argenton; a longer time, probably, than he had intended, but
he was detained by illness. Such royal visits are usually an expensive
honour to those who receive them; but the chamberlain of Louis XI. did
not suffer by his hospitality, for his master contributed handsomely
to the embellishment of his residence. From Argenton the king went to
Thouars, where he made some stay, on account of ill-health; and on
leaving that town, he repaired to St. Claude, doubtless to perform the
vow made by his faithful servants. Before he left Thouars, he confided to
the Lord of Argenton a difficult and delicate mission, of which Commines
gives us only a confused idea; we will, therefore, briefly state its
object.
Yolande of France, Duchess of Savoy, had died on the 29th of August,
1478, leaving as her successor a son under thirteen years of age.
The appointment of a regent devolved on Louis XI., the uncle of the
young duke, who conferred that office on the Count de la Chambre, who,
he believed, would prove a pliant instrument in his hands. In this
expectation he was deceived, and the object of Commines’ mission was to
assist the Count of Bresse, one of the paternal uncles of the Duke of
Savoy, in deposing the obnoxious regent, and taking possession of the
government.
In the meanwhile, Louis XI. daily grew more infirm; his moral energy
alone sustained him, and, as in past times, he continued to travel about
the country. Commines, on his return from his embassy, joined him at
Beaujeu: and he was struck by the ravages which disease had wrought in
the person of the prince, whose last hour, he felt, was at hand. We shall
not attempt to describe the final scene; in his Memoirs, Commines has
given a wonderful picture of the dying agonies of his sovereign. Louis
XI. breathed his last on the 30th of August, 1483, and from that moment,
a new era began in the life of Commines, as fatal to his honour and
fortune, as the preceding period had been propitious to his ambition and
interests.
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