The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b Containing the histories of Louis XI. and Charles VIII. Kings of France, and of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. To which is added the Scandalous Chronicle, or, secret history of Louis XI., by Jean de Troyes.Commynes, Philippe de
History
The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton, Volume 2 (of 2) : $b Containing the histories of Louis XI. and Charles VIII. Kings of France, and of Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy. To which is added the Scandalous Chronicle, or, secret history of Louis XI., by Jean de Troyes.
Commynes, Philippe de
France -- History -- House of Valois, 1328-1589
In Hainault the king was possessed of two towns, Quesnoy le Comte and
Bouchain, both which he restored; at which several persons were highly
astonished, knowing his aversion to any peace, and how desirous he was
to take all, and leave the house of Burgundy nothing; and my opinion
is, if he could have done it undisturbedly, and destroyed or divided
those territories at his ease, he would not have failed to have done so.
But, as he told me afterwards himself, he surrendered those towns in
Hainault for two reasons; the first was, because he thought a prince had
more strength and importance in his own country, where he was anointed
and crowned, than he could have out of his dominions; and these towns
were not in his territory. The other was, because there had been solemn
oaths and great confederacies between the emperors and the kings of
France, not to invade or usurp upon one another’s dominions; and these
above-mentioned places belonging to the empire were restored in the year
1478.[24] Upon the same account Cambray was delivered up, or put into a
state of neutrality, the king being content to lose it; but the truth is,
the inhabitants had received him at first upon those terms.
CH. III.—How King Louis, by the Management of Charles d’Amboise his
Lieutenant, recovered many Towns in Burgundy, which the Prince of Orange
had persuaded to revolt from him.—1478.
The war was still carried on in Burgundy; but the king could not
accomplish his designs, because the Prince of Orange was chosen by
the Burgundians to be their lieutenant, and was secretly assisted by
the Germans, for the sake of his money, and not out of love to Duke
Maximilian; for there was not a man in the whole country that espoused
his interest, at least during the time I speak of. These Germans were
Swiss troops in search of adventure, and the Swiss are neither friends
nor well-wishers to the House of Austria. The Burgundians had little
assistance from them, although their pay was good; and no prince could
have paid them better than Duke Sigismond of Austria, Maximilian’s
uncle, whose territories lay near, especially the county of Ferrete,
which he had sold, not many years before, for ten thousand florins of
the Rhine, to Charles Duke of Burgundy, and had afterwards repossessed
himself of it, without returning the money: and he keeps it now by force.
Sigismond was never a person of great penetration, nor was he very just
and honourable in his dealings, and from such allies no great assistance
is to be expected. He was of the number of those princes I mentioned
before, who know nothing of their own affairs but what their ministers of
state are pleased to represent; and they are always rewarded for their
indolence and supineness in their old age, as Sigismond was in this case.
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