The memorials of the hamlet of Knightsbridge : $b With notices of its immediate neighbourhoodDavis, Henry George
History
The memorials of the hamlet of Knightsbridge : $b With notices of its immediate neighbourhood
Davis, Henry George
Knightsbridge (London, England)
In the last century a portion of the land about this part was rented by a
French Protestant refugee family, named Moreau, of which General Moreau
was a member. They returned to France about eighty years since. {200}
All this land one hundred and fifty years ago was the property of Sir
John Trevor, many years Master of the Rolls. He was second son of John
Trevor, of Bynkinsalt, Denbighshire, Esq., by an aunt of the infamous
Chancellor Jeffreys, and was born about 1638. After a very lowly
education, he was taken by a relative, Arthur Trevor, a barrister, as his
clerk. Here he assiduously applied himself to the study of the law, and
afterwards entered the Inner Temple, and was called to the bar. His
advancement was very rapid, for, entering the House of Commons, he upheld
the Royal Prerogative to an extreme, denying the right of Parliament to
inquire into its exercise. He took a prominent part in the unjust
prosecution of the unfortunate Lord Strafford, and strenuously defended
Jeffreys when he obstructed the right of petitioning in the great
controversy between the _Petitioners_ and _Abhorrers_.
When James II. called his only Parliament in May, 1685, Trevor, who sat
for Denbigh, was, through the Government influence, elected Speaker.
{201} The new Parliament, however, did not suit James, and at the
commencement of a second session was dissolved. Trevor’s obsequiousness
was rewarded with the Mastership of the Rolls, an office to which he was
appointed October 20th, 1685. It is said he aimed now at the
Chancellorship, and, with that object, endeavoured to injure Jeffreys by
aiding the outcry against him on the occasion of the shameless case of
Alderman Cornish.
In July, 1688, Trevor was sworn of the Privy Council; but William of
Orange soon after landing, with characteristic meanness he held aloof,
but when James returned after his first flight, imagining a reaction was
come, declared in his favour; his hopes proved transitory, and he
therefore joined the High Tories, who wished to make William Regent only.
He, however, was declared King, and Trevor was removed from the Rolls.
In 1690 a new Parliament was called, and Trevor joined the more moderate
of the two sections into which his party was divided; and having offered
to support the new King, and also bring over partisans from the opposite
camp, if restored to the Speaker’s chair, his proposal was agreed to; and
so well did he perform his part, that William in a few weeks appointed
him First Commissioner of the Great Seal, he still retaining the
Speakership, and in less than two years, his successor at the Rolls
dying, he was restored to that position also. But great inconvenience
resulted, and on May 2nd, 1693, the Great Seal was given to Somers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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