The Mentor: Famous English Poets, Vol. 1, Num. 44, Serial No. 44Mabie, Hamilton Wright
General
The Mentor: Famous English Poets, Vol. 1, Num. 44, Serial No. 44
Mabie, Hamilton Wright
Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography
What ground was there for an estimate which gave Byron a place by
himself among English poets? “English Bards and Scotch Reviewers” was
a telling satire written by a confident boy of genius, effective in
“hits” which the time understood, but defective in critical insight;
“Childe Harold,” the early stanzas of which appeared after travel had
inspired him, was a splendid piece of rhetoric which often attains a
very noble eloquence. “The Giaour” (jow´-er), “Manfred,” the “Corsair,”
“Lara” (lah´-rah), stirred an age which was in revolt against rigid
and often artificial conventions. “Don Juan” (hoo-ahn´), like “Childe
Harold,” is a poetic journal which lacks dramatic unity, but contains
descriptions of compelling beauty. Some of the shorter pieces, like the
“Prisoner of Chillon,” “When We Two Parted,” “She Walks in Beauty,”
have the power of deep feeling when it becomes eloquent; while such
stanzas as “The Isles of Greece,” scattered through “Childe Harold,”
make history as moving as poetry.
[Illustration: LADY BYRON
The wife of the poet.]
[Illustration: LORD BYRON
From the engraving by Lupton after the painting by Thomas Phillips.]
Byron had richness of imagination rather than wealth of thought; he
had a full-throated, operatic voice rather than purity of tone; he had
splendor rather than clarity of mind; he had great natural force of
genius rather than command of the resources of art. He was generous
in impulse, enthusiastic in temper, and he loved liberty. It was the
presence of these qualities in his nature, and his spirit of revolt,
that led Mazzini (maght-see´-nee), to predict, “The day will come when
Democracy will remember all that it owes to Byron.”
SHELLEY
[Illustration: SHELLEY’S BIRTHPLACE
Here the poet was born August 4, 1792.]
[Illustration: SHELLEY AS A CHILD
From a copy by Reginald Easton of the Duc de Montpensier’s miniature of
Shelley, in the Bodleian Library.]
Shelley, too, was a lover of freedom; but of a freedom that was the
breath of the soul rather than social or political liberty. He lacked
humor, he bore no yoke in his youth, his father was a matter-of-fact
and eccentric tyrant, and the boy of genius lost his way in a world
which nobody helped him to understand. When one reads the story of his
brief and confused career, of the shabby and immoral things he did, it
must be remembered that he discovered how to fly, but nobody taught him
how to walk. He was always a splendid, wayward child, to whom visions
were more real than facts. He died at thirty, and his life was only
beginning.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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