The Mentor: Game Animals of America, Vol. 4, Num. 13, Serial No. 113, August 15, 1916Hornaday, William T. (William Temple)
History
The Mentor: Game Animals of America, Vol. 4, Num. 13, Serial No. 113, August 15, 1916
Hornaday, William T. (William Temple)
Game and game-birds -- United States; Wildlife conservation -- United States
The caribou are members of the Deer Family, but one and all they
exhibit many unique features. Their antlers are flat, the females
have horns, their muzzles are large and square-ended, their feet are
very broad and spreading,--like snow-shoe hoofs,--and their heads are
carried low. The caribou gait is a swift, far-striding trot.
In the United States caribou are found at two points only: in Maine
and northern Idaho;--but we no longer guarantee the latter. South of
the Barren Grounds of northern Canada the best localities for caribou
are Newfoundland, the Cassiar Mountains, the Iskoot country of British
Columbia, the White River country of western Yukon Territory and the
Alaska Peninsula.
The Osborn caribou is a grand animal, every way considered. The white
Peary caribou, of Ellesmere Land, is very small, its head is more
deer-like than that of any other caribou, and it looks like a misfit
white deer with imitation caribou antlers upon its head. Unlike all
other members of the Deer Family, the female caribou has horns; but
they are small and weak.
_The Moose_
The moose is an animal as odd and picturesque as if it had come to us
straight from Wonderland. Walk between those colossal legs and under
that high-holden body, gaze on those snow-shovel antlers, consider the
amazing overhang of that nose, and then say where an equally amazing
combination can be found on this continent.
[Illustration: Copyright by The Knapp Co., N. Y.
BULL MOOSE--THE CHALLENGE
From a painting by Belmore Browne]
This animal is the Colossus of the Deer Family. If his wits were equal
to his bulk, no man with a gun ever would see a live moose save through
binoculars, and we never would acquire any antlers save those discarded
by the animal. The homeliest members of the Deer Family are its female
moose in calving time, beside which warthogs and hippopotami are sirens
and sylphs.
A full-grown bull moose in October or November is, as we have already
insinuated, a wonder. No mammoth, nor mastodon, nor sabretoothed tiger
ever was any more so. I am glad that I have lived in the day of that
astounding beast. I never yet really wished to kill a moose, even
though I have often been told that I should shoot one, for the sake of
my reputation as a sportsman. But I never did. I would like to see 100
moose in a week,--as I once came near doing,--but I do not like the
thought of destroying a big bull moose.
[Illustration: ANTLERS OF “GIANT” ALASKAN MOOSE
In the Reed-McMillin Collection, New York Zoological Park. The spread
is 76 inches. Probably the finest pair of moose antlers “in captivity”]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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