The Mentor: Joan of Arc, v. 3, Num. 22, Serial No. 98, January 1, 1916Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
History
The Mentor: Joan of Arc, v. 3, Num. 22, Serial No. 98, January 1, 1916
Tarbell, Ida M. (Ida Minerva)
Joan, of Arc, Saint, 1412-1431
That evening she led her little force out of Compiègne in a sortie
against the besiegers. She charged the Burgundians at Margny,
(Marn-yee) which is near Compiègne, and drove them twice back to
another village called Clairoix (Klare-wah). But her enemies were
there reinforced and finally drove her back. Again she rallied her men
and charged them. But there were very few of her followers with her
this time, and she was surrounded and captured. She would not yield at
first, hoping to be killed; but the Burgundians did not wish this, as
she was more valuable to them alive than dead. They hoped to get a
great ransom for her.
It might be imagined that the king and the people of France would have
been glad to pay any sum for the safe return of the Maid, who had so
greatly helped their native land. But Charles was indolent, and his
advisers, who did not like Joan, counseled him not to ransom her.
Therefore, he never made an effort to save her, nor did he show any
interest in her fate.
Jean de Luxembourg was Joan's captor, and he sold her to the English.
She knew what her fate would be in their hands, and one day when she
was taking the air on the flat roof of the great tower at Beaurevoir,
(Bo-re-vwar), where she was imprisoned, she leaped, hoping to kill
herself. Strangely, she was not hurt,--not a bone in her body was
broken,--but after the fall she found that she could not move a limb.
It was destined that she should not escape. She was recaptured and
turned over to the English, who put her into a new prison.
[Illustration: ERECTED AT ORLEANS
JOAN OF ARC, BY PRINCESS MARIE OF ORLEANS]
THE TRIAL AND DEATH OF THE MAID[*]
Monograph Number Six in The Mentor Reading Course
The English turned Joan of Arc over to the Inquisition on January 3,
1431. The Inquisition was a court which tried people for religious
offenses against the church. They put her into a cage in the castle of
Rouen. Chains were placed on her legs, and five rough soldiers kept
watch in the room day and night. Her captors wished to prove her a
witch to take away the sting of having been defeated by a girl. The
principal enemy of Joan was Pierre Cauchon (co-shong), the Bishop of
Beauvais (bo-vay´), who hoped to be made Archbishop of Rouen by the
English.
Her examination by the Court of the Inquisition began on January 9th.
For three months these wise men examined the Maid every day. She had
no advocate, and was forced to defend herself. But she showed that she
was far wiser than her learned judges. She would never answer
questions about her Saints and Voices except when the Voices gave her
permission to do so.
In particular the judges wished to know the secret of the king, which
secret they knew Joan possessed. But in spite of the king's neglect of
the Maid, she would never betray him. Finally they told her they would
torture her. They took her to the torture chamber and asked her if she
would tell them then. But Joan said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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