The Mentor: The Virgin Islands of the United States of America, Vol. 6, Num. 13, Serial No. 161, August 15, 1918Newman, E. M. (Edward Manuel)
History
The Mentor: The Virgin Islands of the United States of America, Vol. 6, Num. 13, Serial No. 161, August 15, 1918
Newman, E. M. (Edward Manuel)
United States Virgin Islands -- Description and travel
The largest of the islands is St. Croix. It is about twenty-one miles
in length and from four to fourteen miles in width. Rich and fertile,
its soil produces chiefly sugar, a product capable of still further
industrial development. The principal difficulty encountered is in
obtaining good water. There is but one stream on the island, and except
for the water from this stream the people must depend on rain water
stored during the rainy season. One of the first duties that we have
before us is the boring of artesian wells, as all the islands are in
great need of good water for drinking and commercial purposes.
[Illustration: COVERED WALK
Christiansted, St. Croix]
There is a primitive sugar mill on the island of St. Croix that is
owned by Danes. One of the owners told me that the day the islands were
transferred to the United States the negro employees formed a union and
struck. They lost no time in availing themselves of the advantages that
organized labor enjoys in a great republic.
The seat of government of this island is Christiansted, a town of about
4500 people. It is a neat, substantial little place, with covered
colonnades extending through the business section of the town. These
covered passageways enable one to walk about without being exposed to
the rays of a tropical sun.
[Illustration: “GOVERNMENT HILL,” CHARLOTTE AMALIE
Showing Administration Building (upper right-hand) and Governor’s House
(flying American flag)]
It was from Frederiksted, the chief port of St. Croix, that Alexander
Hamilton came to America. Born on the island of St. Nevis, his mother
died when he was still an infant. He was then sent to an aunt who lived
on St. Croix, and it was there that he gave evidence of the brilliant
mind that in later years made him one of the most conspicuous figures
in American history. It is a strange coincidence that over a hundred
years after Hamilton left St. Croix it should come into possession of
the nation he served so brilliantly. What might George Washington, “The
Father of his Country,” say if he could know that the birthplace of the
young West Indian attorney, to whom he looked for legal counsel, was
now part of the great republic in whose establishment each of them had
such an important share?
[Illustration: From “The Virgin Islands,” by Luther K. Zabriskie, G. P.
Putnam’s Sons, Publishers
PANORAMIC VIEW SHOWING PLANTATION ON THE ISLAND OF ST. CROIX]
[Illustration: PLOUGHING ON ST. CROIX]
There is but one paved highway on St. Croix, and that extends from
Christiansted to Frederiksted at the west end of the island. A macadam
road twenty-one miles in length connects the two towns, and over this
highway passes practically all the traffic on the island. Here we see a
curious procession of natives driving all kinds of queer vehicles drawn
by diminutive ponies or donkeys.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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