The Mentor: The Weather: Serial Number 110; 1 July, 1916Talman, Charles Fitzhugh
Science
The Mentor: The Weather: Serial Number 110; 1 July, 1916
Talman, Charles Fitzhugh
Meteorology; Weather
101. The Golden Age of Greece
102. Chinese Rugs
103. The War of 1812
104. Great Galleries of the World: The National Gallery, London
105. Masters of the Violin
106. American Pioneer Prose Writers
107. Old Silver
108. Shakespeare's Country
109. Historic Gardens of New England
NUMBERS TO FOLLOW
July 15. AMERICAN POETS OF THE SOIL. _By Burges Johnson, Associate
Professor of Literature, Vassar College._
August 1. ARGENTINA. _By E. M. Newman, Lecturer and Traveler._
* * * * *
[Illustration: CENTRAL OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES WEATHER BUREAU,
WASHINGTON, D. C.]
WEATHER SERVICES AT HOME AND ABROAD
Monograph Number One in The Mentor Reading Course
Posted up in public offices, in hotel corridors, and other conspicuous
places in our cities, the official weather map is a familiar sight. Even
more familiar is the official weather forecast, displayed, as a rule, on
the first page of the daily newspaper, and sent broadcast over the
country on the little brown cards which one may see in the village
postoffice as well as in the city drug-store. When a great storm sweeps
over land or sea, detailed official reports concerning its progress and
characteristics are published in the daily press. When a lawsuit
involves a dispute as to the temperature or the state of the sky on a
certain day, the official weather records are consulted.
How much do you know about the branch of the national government that is
charged with the duty of keeping watch of the weather--recording its
vagaries as they occur, and also predicting them, as far as is humanly
possible?
Besides its office in Washington, where more than two hundred persons
are constantly employed, the Weather Bureau has about two hundred
stations, manned by professional meteorologists and observers. One of
these will be found in almost every large city, while some are in towns
of very modest importance. A regular Weather Bureau station is well
worth a visit. The instrumental equipment of these stations is almost
superhuman in the accuracy with which it sets down on paper the
chronicle of weather happenings from day to day and from moment to
moment. Little less marvelous is the system by means of which weather
information--past, present and future--is disseminated from these
official foci. The postoffice, the telephone, the telegraph (wire and
wireless) are all pressed into service to the fullest extent--especially
in giving timely notice of approaching storms and other destructive
forms of weather. These agencies are supplemented by visible and audible
signals, in the shape of flags, lanterns, railway whistles and so forth.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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