The Middle Kingdom, Volume 1 (of 2): A Survey of the Geography, Government, Literature, Social Life, Arts, and History of the Chinese Empire and its InhabitantsWilliams, S. Wells (Samuel Wells)
History
The Middle Kingdom, Volume 1 (of 2): A Survey of the Geography, Government, Literature, Social Life, Arts, and History of the Chinese Empire and its Inhabitants
Williams, S. Wells (Samuel Wells)
China
The next chain is the Belur-tag, Tartash ling, in Chinese _Tsung
ling_, Onion Mountains, or better, Blue Mountains, so called from
their distant hue.[4] This range lies in the south-west of Songaria,
separating that territory from Badakshan; it commences about lat. 50°
N., nearly at right angles with the Tien shan, and extends south,
rising to a great height, though little is known of it. It may be
considered as the connecting link between the Tien shan and the
Kwănlun; or rather, both this and the latter may be considered as
proceeding from a mountain knot, detached from the Hindu-kush, in the
south-western part of Turkestan called Pushtikhur, the Belur-tag coming
from its northern side, while the Kwănlun issues from its eastern side,
and extends across the middle of the table-land to Koko-nor, there
diverging into two branches. This mountain knot lies between latitudes
36° and 37° N., and longitudes 70° and 74° E. The Himalaya range
proceeds from it south-easterly, along the southern frontier of Tibet,
till it breaks up near the head-waters of the Yangtsz’, Salween, and
other rivers between Tibet, Burmah, and Yunnan, thus nearly completing
the inland frontier of the empire. A small spur from the Yun ling,
in the west of Yunnan, in the country of the Singphos and borders of
Assam, may also be regarded as forming part of the boundary line. The
_Chang-peh shan_ lies between the head-waters of the Yaluh and Toumen
rivers, along the Corean frontier, forming a spur of the lower range of
the Sihota or _Sih-hih-teh_ Mountains, east of the Usuri.
~THE TIEN SHAN AND KWĂNLUN RANGES.~
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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