The Military Adventures of Charles O'Neil: Who was a Soldier in the Army of Lord Wellington during the Memorable Peninsular War and the Continental Campaigns from 1811 to 1815 — John Shaqi
The Military Adventures of Charles O'Neil: Who was a Soldier in the Army of Lord Wellington during the Memorable Peninsular War and the Continental Campaigns from 1811 to 1815O'Neil, Charles
History
The Military Adventures of Charles O'Neil: Who was a Soldier in the Army of Lord Wellington during the Memorable Peninsular War and the Continental Campaigns from 1811 to 1815
O'Neil, Charles
Barrosa, Battle of, Spain, 1811 -- Personal narratives, British; Europe -- History -- 1789-1815; O'Neil, Charles, 1793-; Peninsular War, 1807-1814 -- Personal narratives, British; Waterloo, Battle of, Waterloo, Belgium, 1815 -- Personal narratives, British
We marched to Cork,--a distance of one hundred and sixty-two miles,--by
slow and easy marches. I believe the regulations of the service only
require ten miles’ march in the course of the day; but we almost always
went further than that before halting. From the time of leaving Dublin
we began to receive the usual pay of an English soldier, which is
one shilling per day, and two suits of clothes per year. Of this sum
the government retain one half, for furnishing bread and beef. With
the other sixpence the soldier is required to furnish himself with
whatever else he may wish for; or, if we preferred it, while marching
in Ireland, the whole sum was paid us, and then we purchased what we
chose. By being very abstemious, some of our men saved a few pence
daily, which was often transmitted to the suffering ones at home.
Whenever we halted for the night the soldiers were billeted upon the
inhabitants of the place, each family being required to accommodate
one, two, or more soldiers with lodgings and a supper. The number
of the house and the name of the street was given, on a ticket, to
each soldier, which he was required to present at the door, and the
family must either accommodate him, or furnish him with money to
procure lodgings elsewhere. This was often very unpleasant for the
inhabitants, and the alternative, of course, was frequently adopted,
especially by the more wealthy classes. We were not always treated
with kindness by those who were thus forced to receive us,--having
frequently to put up with the poorest accommodations that could be
furnished. But, as soldiers have never been noted for their forbearance
or mildness, such persons usually found themselves worse off, in the
end, than if they had pursued a different course. As a general thing,
when treated with kindness, it was returned with civility, especially
while we were in our own country. In the wars on the continent, in the
frequent passages of armies into the countries of their opponents, the
inhabitants often suffered severely from this custom; and reprisals
were frequently made, when opportunity offered, which, if not justified
by the law of right, were most certainly by that of camps. An incident,
illustrating this, which occurred while I was on the continent, and
which afterwards appeared in the newspapers of the day, may be given
here, as I shall not again have occasion to allude to this subject.
[Sidenote: ANECDOTE.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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