Great Britain -- History -- Henry III, 1216-1272; Henry III, King of England, 1207-1272
From Scotland the Legate turned to Wales. Throughout the winter of
1219–1220 he was in the west of England, negotiating with Llywelyn
for the settlement of a dispute between the Welsh prince and Hugh
de Mortimer about certain manors on the Welsh border.[605] On 2nd
December Llywelyn was invited, or summoned, to meet the Legate at
Worcester to discuss the matter on 7th January, 1220.[606] The King’s
letter, however, contained a summons to answer complaints as well as
to make them; and it may have been for this reason that Llywelyn was
unwilling to obey it. At his request Pandulf postponed the meeting
till the octave of Candlemas.[607] {1220} It seems to have had a
successful result thus far, that Llywelyn was induced to refrain from
open hostilities throughout the spring. On Rogation Monday, 4 May, he
met the King, the Legate, the Archbishop of Canterbury, the Bishop
of Winchester, and the Justiciar, in conference at Shrewsbury,[608]
and gave what was understood on the English side as a promise that
he would surrender the lands in dispute between himself and Hugh de
Mortimer.[609] An attempt was also made to check the perennial strife
between the men of the Welsh prince and those of the English Earl in
Pembroke, by a truce on the understanding that the Marshal and the
other Marcher lords “should be restored to their rights” before 1st
August.[610] On the strength of these promises David, Llywelyn’s eldest
son by Joan, was formally taken under the King’s protection, and the
subject princes of Wales were bidden in the King’s name to be loyal to
both Llywelyn and David.[611]
[Sidenote: 1220]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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