Great Britain -- History -- Henry III, 1216-1272; Henry III, King of England, 1207-1272
To Northampton Falkes--seemingly accompanied by Bishop Alexander--came
without delay; and thence he sent word to his soldiers of his
inability to help them.[1099] On the evening of 14th August the King’s
miners kindled a fire underneath the keep of Bedford castle. The
garrison, seated at supper, saw the room fill with smoke, and presently
found that its walls were cracking. On this they sent forth all the
women in their company--among whom was the wife of Falkes--together
with Henry de Braybroke and the other prisoners, escorted by some of
their own number charged with an offer of surrender. These messengers
were put in chains and kept by the King as pledges for the good
faith of their comrades, who were suffered to spend the night in the
crumbling tower after hoisting the royal standard on its summit. Next
morning {15 Aug.} all the survivors of the desperate band were brought
before the King.[1100] One of them was the chaplain of the castle; he
was handed over to the Archbishop to be judged according to Church
law.[1101] Most of the others, knights and men-at-arms, were grievously
wounded.[1102] The King remitted them to the bishops for absolution;
when they had received it,[1103] he kept his vow; he sent them all
to the gallows. For three of them some of the nobles interceded, and
though “to save the King’s oath” these three were hanged with the rest,
they were cut down immediately, and delivered to the Templars, on
condition of joining that Order in Holy Land.[1104]
When these things were done, the Bishop of Carlisle and one of the
judges, Martin of Pateshull, were sent to Falkes with the tidings,
and with an invitation or citation from the Archbishop to present
himself at Bedford for absolution.[1105] He swooned with horror at
the unexpected fate of his brother and his friends[1106]--a fate
from which he, like them, had hoped that they would be saved by his
vow of crusade and their appeal to the Pope. On coming to himself
he was at first reluctant to accede to the Archbishop’s summons,
being still set on prosecuting his appeal to Rome, and also fearing
the personal enmity on the part of Stephen and Hubert of which he
believed himself to be the object; at last, however, he consented to
go,[1107] but entreated the Bishop of Coventry to accompany and protect
him.[1108] Thus escorted, he went to Bedford, fell at the King’s feet
and threw himself on his mercy.[1109] Henry committed him to the
custody of Bishop Eustace of London till his fate should be judicially
determined;[1110] for that purpose a council was appointed to meet in
London fifteen days after Michaelmas (14th October). The few followers
who accompanied him were then absolved, but it seems to have been
deemed more prudent to defer the absolution of Falkes himself till he
had surrendered, or at least given security for surrendering, the two
castles which he still held--Plympton and Stoke Courcy[1111]--and all
his other property,[1112] and also to make it as public as possible,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account