Great Britain -- History -- Henry III, 1216-1272; Henry III, King of England, 1207-1272
Perche’s comrades at once rushed down the hill[208] and rejoined the
bulk of the French troops, to whom his heroism and the concentration
of the English around his person had given a breathing-space of which
they had made good use. They and their English allies had rallied in
the lower town, and now came, in close array, up the hill, hoping
to regain possession of its summit. Meanwhile the young Marshal had
rejoined his father. “Are you hurt?” asked the Earl. “No, Sir.”
“Forward then! This day we will conquer, or chase them from the
field.” Attacked on their right flank by Chester and his “good folk”
before they reached the hill-top, confronted when they did reach it
by the Marshals, and shut in between the minster and the castle, the
French, after another stubborn fight, were again driven down the slope;
and this time they were chased right out of the city and through
its southern gate, or Stone-Bow,[209] to Wigford Bridge.[210] There
they made a last gallant stand, fighting with such desperate fury
that “if God had spoken by thunder, He would not have been heard.”
Their pursuers were no less daring and impetuous: William Bloet, the
young Marshal’s standard-bearer, charged into the crowd on the bridge
with such vehemence that he and his horse went sheer over into the
river, only, however, to struggle out again with equal quickness and
gallantry. Gradually the cry of “King’s men! King’s men!”[211] rose
higher above the din. Saer de Quincy and his son Robert were taken;
so was Robert FitzWalter; so were several other rebel barons;[212] at
last the rest turned and fled across the suburb of Wigford by “the
street which goes straight to the hospital”[213]--in other words, the
whole length of the present High Street--till they reached the outer
or furthermost gate of Lincoln.[214] This gate, known as the Great or
Western Bar-Gate, protected the bridge by which the main road from
Lincoln to the south crossed the great drain called the Sincil Dyke.
Here the fugitives were checked by a double obstacle. The bar of the
gate was so constructed that the gate closed of itself after every
individual who passed in or out. Just as the foremost of them reached
it, a cow tried to enter, and, the gate falling upon her, stuck fast,
so that egress was altogether impossible till the animal was slain; and
even then, as there was apparently no means of fixing the gate open,
each man as he came up had to dismount and open it for himself.[215]
The unhappy fugitives might, it seems, have been captured or even slain
almost to a man, had their pursuers so willed it; but many of them were
English, and the ties of blood restrained their kinsmen in the royalist
host from carrying the pursuit to extremity.[216] Notwithstanding this
forbearance, however, a large number of prisoners were captured.[217]
Among these were nearly all the English barons who had sided with
Louis;[218] no less than seven were taken by John Marshal, and
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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