United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Juvenile fiction; Wyoming Valley (Pa.) -- History -- Juvenile fiction
The reader must remember that at this time the people of Pennsylvania
looked upon both these companies as intruders, and proceeded to serve
writs of ejectment upon them, but without any very satisfactory
results.
Then came the massacre of 1763, when the Connecticut settlers were
killed or driven away by the Delawares.
Now, Governor Penn, claiming that this valley of Wyoming belonged to
him by virtue of his original grant, and desirous of avoiding legal
complications, bargained with the Six Nations for this same land which
they had sold to the Connecticut associations, and received from them a
deed to the same.
Thus it was that in 1769 the State of Pennsylvania claimed the Wyoming
Valley by virtue of its original grant and the purchase just effected;
the State of Connecticut claimed the same territory through its
ancient grant; the Susquehanna Company laid claims to it because of
the permission granted by the State of Connecticut and the purchase
from the Six Nations, while the Delaware Company believed it had equal
rights with the others.
Therefore were there four claimants, each of whom was trying to
establish a colony, and at the same time drive away those whom it was
claimed were intruders.
It can be understood what confusion necessarily arose under such
conditions, and it is needless to attempt to give here all the disputes
and quarrels which ensued.
Each claimant built a fort or blockhouse where was the headquarters of
his particular faction, and from which they sallied out in absolute
warfare against the other dwellers in the valley. In 1770 members of
the Susquehanna Company, called by the people of Pennsylvania “the
Yankees,” fought a pitched battle with the “Pennymites,” in which
several men were killed, and no less than six times, between that date
and the opening of the War of the Revolution, was the valley the scene
of hotly contested, bloody engagements.
All the claimants appealed to the Congress at Philadelphia for such an
act as would finally settle the disputes, but the Revolution was begun,
and little attention paid to those colonists who were squabbling for
the ownership of a small territory when there was so much land on every
hand to be had almost for the asking.
When the war broke out, the Assembly of Connecticut forbade further
immigration into Wyoming Valley, but yet settlers went there, as if
believing only in that one spot could a refuge be found from the wrath
of the king and the bloodthirsty savages. In addition to that, people
came from the Hudson and Mohawk Valleys, who had no sympathy with
either of the parties in what was then known as the Pennymite war, and
nearly all of them were avowed Tories.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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