The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 17, No. 479, March 5, 1831Various
History
The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 17, No. 479, March 5, 1831
Various
Popular literature -- Great Britain -- Periodicals
[5] There is a cookery-book, by "a Lady," and a cookery-book by a
Physician; but Mrs. Rundell and Dr. Kitchiner will soon be warned
off the gridiron by the erudite genuine practical cook, who has
a right to the _kitchen stuff_ of literature. Mrs. R. must show
herself to be what she professes, and take "her chops out of the
frying-pan;" and the "good doctor" must "put his tongue into plenty
of cold water" to cool its boiling, broiling ardour.
* * * * *
STEAM.
A Mr. Josph Hardaker has sung the praises of this gigantic power in
thirty-five stanzas, entitled "the Aeropteron; or, Steam Carriage." If
his lines run not as glibly as a Liverpool prize engine, they will
afford twenty minutes pleasant reading, and are an illustration of the
high and low pressure precocity of the march of mechanism.
* * * * *
TIME'S TELESCOPE FOR 1831
Has appeared in somewhat better style than its predecessors. The paper
is of better quality, the print is in better taste, and there are a few
delicate copper-plate engravings. The old plan or chronological
arrangement is, however, nearly worn threadbare, and to supply this
defect there are in the present volume many specimens of contemporary
literature. Few of them, however, are first-rate. The most original
portion consists of the Astronomical Occurrences, which extend to 150
pages.
* * * * *
POPULAR CHEMISTRY.
Such is the title of the fifth part or portion of _Knowledge for the
People: or, the Plain Why and Because:_ containing Attraction or
Affinity--Crystallization--Heat--Electricity--Light and
Flame--Combustion--Charcoal--Gunpowder and Volcanic Fire. We quote a few
articles from most of the heads:--
Why is the science of chemistry so named?
Because of its origin from the Arabic, in which language it signifies
"the knowledge of the composition of bodies."
The following definitions of chemistry have been given by some of our
best writers:--
"Chemistry is the study of the effects of heat and mixture, with the
view of discovering their general and subordinate laws, and of improving
the useful arts."--Dr. Black.
"Chemistry is that science which examines the constituent parts of
bodies, with reference to their nature, proportions, and method of
combination."--Bergman.
"Chemistry is that science which treats of those events or changes, in
natural bodies, which are not accompanied by sensible motions."--Dr.
Thompson.
"Chemistry is a science by which we become acquainted with the intimate
and reciprocal action of all the bodies in nature upon each
other."--Fourcroy.
The four preceding definitions are quoted by Mr. Parkes, in his
_Chemical Catechism_.
Dr. Johnson (from Arbuthnot) defines "chymistry" as "philosophy by
fire."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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