The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 19, No. 549 (Supplementary number)Various
General
The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 19, No. 549 (Supplementary number)
Various
Popular literature -- Great Britain -- Periodicals
Such is the plan or frame of the work before us. It has induced us to
select the Embellishments on the annexed page; and their description,
from so graceful a pencil as that of the author, will, we hope,
bespeak the favour of the reader.
"The Alhambra is an ancient fortress or castellated palace of the
Moorish kings of Granada, where they held dominion over this their
boasted terrestrial paradise, and made their last stand for empire in
Spain. The palace occupies but a portion of the fortress, the walls of
which, studded with towers, stretch irregularly round the whole crest
of a lofty hill that overlooks the city, and forms a spur of the
Sierra Nevada, or snowy mountain.
"In the time of the Moors, the fortress was capable of containing
an army of forty thousand men within its precincts, and served
occasionally as a stronghold of the sovereigns against their
rebellious subjects. After the kingdom had passed into the hands
of the Christians, the Alhambra continued a royal demesne, and was
occasionally inhabited by the Castilian monarchs. The Emperor Charles
V. began a sumptuous palace within its walls, but was deterred from
completing it by repeated shocks of earthquakes. The last royal
residents were Philip V. and his beautiful queen Elizabetta of Parma,
early in the eighteenth century. Great preparations were made for
their reception. The palace and gardens were placed in a state of
repair, and a new suite of apartments erected, and decorated by
artists brought from Italy. The sojourn of the sovereigns was
transient, and after their departure the palace once more became
desolate. Still the place was maintained with some military state. The
governor held it immediately from the crown, its jurisdiction extended
down into the suburbs of the city, and was independent of the captain
general of Granada. A considerable garrison was kept up, the governor
had his apartments in the front of the old Moorish palace, and never
descended into Granada without some military parade. The fortress, in
fact, was a little town of itself, having several streets of houses
within its walls, together with a Franciscan convent and a parochial
church.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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