The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 20, No. 582, December 22, 1832Various
History
The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 20, No. 582, December 22, 1832
Various
Popular literature -- Great Britain -- Periodicals
* * * * *
FINE ARTS.
* * * * *
CROSSES.[3]
[Illustration: (_In Devonshire_,)]
The subjoined are two specimens of rude workmanship, in comparison with
the ingenuity displayed in the Crosses already illustrated in our pages.
They are engraved from a drawing made by Mr. Britton, about thirty years
since. The first was in Devonshire, at the village of Alphington, about
one mile west of Exeter, on the side of the road leading from that city
to Plymouth. It represents the Calvary cross of heraldry, and consists
of a block of granite, which has been cut in an octagon shape, and fixed
in a large base.
[Illustration: (_In Cornwall_,)]
The second cross stood in Cornwall, on the wide waste of Caraton Down.
It consists of one block with a rounded head, bearing the couped cross.
This solitary pillar, evidently a Christian monument, is situate near a
Druidical temple called "the Hurlers." Crosses of this shape abound in
Cornwall. One has been found in Burian churchyard, and another in
Callington churchyard, bearing rude sculptures of the crucifixion;
others have been found in the county with holes perforated near the top,
and some with various ornaments on the shafts.
[3] We thank "an old Subscriber and a native of Holbeach" for his
testimony to the accuracy of our Engraving of Holbeach Cross, at
page 329 of the present volume. We shall feel further obliged to
him for the view of Holbeach Church.
We may here remark that the Cross described at page 115, at
Wheston, is now in the courtyard of Wheston Hall. Probably our
Correspondent _E.T.B.A_. will oblige us with a drawing of that
interesting structure.
* * * * *
DOMESTIC HINTS.
* * * * *
OLIVE OIL.
Few articles differ more in quality than olive oil; not that the
different kinds are produced from different fruit, but in the different
stages of the pressure of the olives. Thus, by means of gentle pressure,
the best or _virgin_ oil flows first; a second, and afterwards a
third quality of oil is obtained, by moistening the residuum, breaking
the kernels, &c. and increasing the pressure. When the fruit is not
sufficiently ripe, the recent oil has a bitterish taste; and when too
ripe it is fatty. After the oil has been drawn, it deposits a white,
fibrous, and albuminous matter; but when this deposition has taken
place, if it be put into clean flasks, it undergoes no further
alteration. The common oil cannot, however, be preserved in casks above
a year and a half or two years. The consumption of olive oil as food is
not surprising if we remember, that it is the lightest and most delicate
of all the fixed oils.
* * * * *
CARDS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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