It is possible that many people who call themselves orthodox have little
conception of our Lord’s humanity beyond the flesh. They believe indeed
that he lived, suffered and died in a human body, but limit their
conception of a body to flesh, bone and muscle. They ignore the fact
that all psychological processes are also bodily, and imagine, somehow,
that our Lord’s psychological processes appertained purely to his
Godhead and were distinct in some mysterious fashion from the human
nature he assumed. Thus we have our modern Docetists, who reduce the
Incarnation to an appearance only, since the body is no more than an
appearance, without the human mind which moves it. Our Lord assumed the
entire man—the inward man of the emotions as well as the outward man of
the flesh.
The Eternal, we are told in the theological definition, has attributes
but no passions. It is not true to speak of the Most High God as feeling
anger or grief or pleasure. Nevertheless by virtue of his condescension
we can speak so of the Incarnate Son. For the Christ who humbled himself
to our flesh humbled himself also to our emotions. Therefore we are told
of him that “he was wroth,” that “he was moved to compassion,” that “he
rejoiced in spirit,” that “he was in agony.” All these emotional
conditions were a limiting of the Divine Nature, just as was the
assuming of the mechanism of the human body. They were part of the
lowliness to which the Son of God stooped when he made himself of no
reputation.
Here we have one of the great contrasts between good and evil. God
limits himself in his creation. He limits himself by the laws of the
visible universe, just as the Word was limited by the human nature he
assumed. God is continually bowing and humbling himself towards us. The
Evil One, on the other hand, exalts himself by means of the material
Universe. He has no power except it be given him. We can picture him as
keeping himself in power and life through the created universe—drawing
his life and strength and activity from that which draws its life and
strength and activity from God.... Evil moves and grows in the emotional
heart of man, entering by means of his primitive inheritance—the
instincts on which his character is built, and which have become
channels of evil instead of good owing to the first bad consent of his
will. It flows into and corrupts the emotions into which these instincts
grow, so that it can be said of the heart of man that it is “desperately
wicked.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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