In “The Fruit of the Family Tree,”[127] Mr. Wiggam, speaking to women
voters, says that he does not care to outline for them “any complete
eugenical program.” Then he continues: “The very nature of the vast
problems themselves ... indicate what such a program is bound to be.
As one first plank in her program, most assuredly, the woman voter
should advocate a survey of the human family.... The pedigree of every
family in America should be put on record.... These family histories
would be among the most priceless archives of the nation, for it is
upon the biological assets of the nation that all truly statesmanlike
legislation must be based.”
Legislation again! Mr. Wiggam does not favor the Eighteenth
Amendment--for the curious reason that he believes alcohol dangerous
to but a small fraction of the population and that indulgence by all
would tend to exterminate those weaklings who do not carry their liquor
well--doubly curious reasoning considering the splendid efficiency of
prohibition liquor as an exterminator. He thinks (as I do, for that
matter) that Prohibition was a great mistake. Yet he is doing more
than any other one man in America today to further another prohibition
movement compared with which Volsteadism is a mere trifle. His books
sell by the tens of thousands. He has become one of the signs of the
times. And he wants legislation to make the “privilege” of having
children run parallel with “social privilege.” Family histories
doubtless contain much interesting information--they have even been
known to contain manufactured information. When they become the _sine
qua non_ of full citizenship the artificial growing of suitable family
trees will doubtless make bootlegging look like a very minor member of
our great national industries.
But we begin to see who is to do the choosing.
“Another plank in woman’s eugenic platform should be the establishment
in every state of a State Board of Heredity and Eugenics. This board
would work in cooperation with the State University, the Boards of
Charities and Correction, the State Prison Board, the Department
of Public Health and indeed with every agency of social uplift and
advancement. It would have on its staff expert psychologists [Freudians
or Behaviorists?] biologists and statisticians for the direction of
measures of public mental hygiene, the mental survey of schools and the
prescription of minimum mental requirements for marriage.”[128]
And these agencies (with of course the coöperation of the Eugenic
Society) will measure our health, sanity and energy. The opportunities
for graft are so staggering that it seems impossible that the more
energetic among us will rest content till the whole plum is theirs--for
as yet eugenic legislation applies only to the inmates of public
institutions, like jails, poor-houses and asylums. Mr. Wiggam has shown
the way to a mine that ought to be worth a mountain’s weight in solid
radium.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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