Pursuing the infinite nothing of this now happily satisfied dream
theory, we discover that “dreams of the death of parents predominately
refer to that member of the parental couple which shares the sex of the
dreamer,” except, of course, in the case of the homo-sexual. Or, “to
express the matter boldly, it is as though a sexual preference becomes
active at an early period, as though the boy regards his father as a
rival in love, and as though the girl takes the same attitude towards
her mother ... a rival by getting rid of whom he or she cannot but
profit.”[79] Dr. Watson, though he knew not the reason, was certainly
right in saying that bringing up children was a perilous business. What
else would the fate of Laius and Jocasta lead us to expect?
To put the matter beyond doubt, Freud cites the case of an
eight-year-old girl of his acquaintance, who, if her mother happens to
be called away from the table, reveals her psychic enormity by saying,
“Now I shall be Mamma. Charles, do you want some more vegetables?”[80]
Freud is not a man to be deceived by the seeming innocence of play. And
he blames “that sanctity which we have ascribed to the injunctions of
the Decalogue”[81] for the dullness which keeps us from perceiving the
incestuous and homicidal tendencies of our young.
It may be admitted that “no other impulse has had to undergo so much
suppression from the time of childhood as the sex impulse”;[82] and,
the parental instinct of self-preservation being what it is, the fact
is not surprising. And these suppressive tactics seem to have been in
vogue from the earliest times. “The obscure and primitive ages of human
society give us an unpleasant idea of the power of the father” and
the ruthlessness with which it was used. Kronos devours his children
as the wild boar devours the brood of the sow; Zeus [in the rôle of
retributive justice] castrates his father ... and takes his place as
ruler.”[83]
Now, as I remember this legend, Zeus operated with a sickle--an
immemorial image of Time. And as Kronos is himself a symbol of Time,
I long supposed that here was a figurative way of saying that Time
(Kronos), which devours all things (his children), shall himself
eventually be devoured, as it were by himself--the sickle. But
evidently the theory of dreams cannot be satisfied by symbols when they
are used to interpret mythology.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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