Evidently, too, the time has now arrived in this, our Freudian era,
for Kronos to suffer again and as literally as before, notwithstanding
the “frantic attempts” of modern parents to hold on to “whatever
remnants of the ... _potestas patris_” remain. The newspapers certainly
chronicle occasional incidents of this childish rebellion, if not of
the frantic efforts which are being made to resist it. Freud even knows
of a little girl--this one not yet three years old--who “tried to
strangle a suckling in the cradle, because she suspected its continued
presence boded her no good.”[84] So not the parents alone are in
danger. In the case of his own children, “who followed one another
rapidly,” he “missed the opportunity to make such observations,” the
supplanted baby always being too young to be dangerous at the time when
its nose was broken--another argument in favor of large families.
He foresees, however, what is to be dreaded later, for he describes the
predicament of a man of 31 who had a compulsion-neurosis which took
such a pronounced homicidal form that he (the young man) was forced
to lock himself in his room and to give the housekeeper the key for
fear that he should one day commit a murder. The father in this case
was dead and beyond the reach of reprisals, so “the obsessive reproach
transferred itself to strangers.”[85]
I do not wish for a moment to suggest that this case was unreal or to
belittle its horror. I am dealing merely with a peculiarity of the
diagnosis. You will observe that the blame is laid to a “reproach.” Had
the patient never reproached himself he would have remained normal.
Now if he was guilty of nothing but some childish fit of temper, and,
because of some senseless system of early training, led to magnify it
beyond all reason, the diagnosis may be sound. The danger comes from
the attempt to elaborate from these instances of abnormality a general
system of philosophy applicable to life in general. The implication
that reproaches should give way and any sort of conduct spared even
criticism, is inescapable. For example, Freud says[86] that “a
compulsion-neurosis ... corresponds to a super-morality, imposed upon
the primary character.” He chooses morality by name as the target of
_his_ “reproach.”
In the case under consideration, the patient remembered, under
psycho-analytic treatment, that at the age of seven he had “expressed
enmity” towards his father, and (still under treatment) at once
“realized that the hatred lay much deeper still.” Remorse, awakened
by the father’s painful last illness, had brought about that
fatal “super-morality,” without which the son might have remained
unrepentant, normal and happy. “Anyone,” Freud ominously adds, “capable
of wishing to push his own father from a mountain-top into an abyss is
certainly not to be trusted to spare the lives of those not so closely
bound to him. He does well to lock himself into his room.”[87]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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