“The story of Œdipus is the reaction of the imagination to these two
typical dreams [of murdering one’s father and marrying one’s mother].
And just as the dream when occurring to an adult is experienced
with feelings of resistance, so the legend must contain terror and
self-chastisement. The appearance which it further assumes is the
result of an uncomprehending secondary elaboration which tries to
make it serve a theological purpose. The attempt to reconcile divine
omnipotence with human responsibility must, of course, fail with this
material as with every other.”[90]
So it is an “uncomprehending” elaboration which busies itself with
trying to reconcile divine omnipotence with human responsibility. One
would hardly expect an uncomprehending elaboration to succeed in such a
task. As to actual incompatibility of the two ideas, it is such a large
question that I prefer to consider it later under another head. Freud
goes on:[91]
“The unconscious idea, as such, is altogether incapable of entering
into the foreconscious, and ... it can exert an influence there only by
uniting with a harmless idea already belonging to the foreconscious, to
which it transfers its intensity and under which it allows itself to be
concealed.”
“Allows itself to be concealed!” It has intelligence and purpose, this
unconscious thought. A cunning fellow for a mere reflex in a process
antedating memory and reason. But the theatre has suddenly become dark
with purple shadows through which absurdity stalks, obscure but naked
and unashamed. The unconscious wish is incapable of entering into the
foreconscious, but, without entering it, nevertheless manages to exert
an influence there, by means of what go-between Freud only knows; for
the “harmless idea” with which union is to be made is already beyond
reach in the foreconscious. Nor is this all.
“The relations existing for the repressed idea are similar to the
situation existing in Austria for the American dentist, who is
forbidden to practice unless he gets permission from a regular
physician to use his name on the public signboard and thus cover the
legal requirements. Moreover, just as it is naturally not the busiest
physicians who form such alliances with dental practitioners, so in
the psychic life only such foreconscious or conscious ideas are chosen
to cover a repressed idea as have not themselves attracted much ...
attention.”[92]
The _entrepreneur_ (French for “undertaker”) has now become a dentist,
and the entire Austrian code of civil procedure has been introduced
into the psychic apparatus. Yet, such is the lure of figurative speech,
so easy is it to fancy that whatever can be true of the figure is
necessarily true of the abstraction for which it “doubles,” that even
Freud obviously thinks he is saying something.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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