The Missouri PersecutionsRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
History
The Missouri Persecutions
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saints -- Missouri -- History -- 19th century
In pursuance of this action of the Governor, the leaders resolved not
to abide by the agreement made with the people in July. Preparations
for removal from the county were stopped and their leaders engaged
Messrs. Woods, Reese, Doniphan and Atchison to defend them and
prosecute for them in the courts. This aroused the citizens again, and
although the "Mormons" had not so violated the law as to enable the
people to proceed against them by legal process, the prospect, from the
facts already stated, were regarded by the people as so extraordinary
as to warrant extraordinary measures. Their safety, it appeared to
them, depended upon the expulsion of the "Mormons" from the county by
force, and they at once began preparations to that end.
On the 31st day of October, a party of forty or fifty armed men,
without other warrant than their own judgment of the requirements of
the situation, visited a settlement of the "Mormons" on the Big Blue,
destroyed ten houses and whipped a number of men. On the night of
the 1st of November another party visited a settlement about twelve
miles southwest of Independence, where Parley P. Pratt had assembled a
force of about sixty men; here they encamped for the night and put out
guards, two of which, Robert Johnson and a man named Harris, had an
encounter with Pratt, whom one of them knocked down with a musket. They
were then captured by Pratt's party and detained over night. The same
night they were attacked in Independence and houses were stoned, doors
broken down, etc. Part of A. S. Gilbert's house was pulled down and
the doors of the store were broken in and the goods scattered on the
street. A party of "Mormons," summoned from a neighboring settlement,
saved part of the goods and attempted to have a man named Richard
McCarty arrested for participation in the affair, but the Justice of
the Peace applied to, Samuel Weston, refused to issue a warrant for
the purpose. At the same time other "Mormon" settlements were visited
by the people and great consternation was caused thereby among the
women and children, the men having fled, but no injury was done them.
The next day, November 2nd, all the Independence "Mormons," numbering
about thirty families, left town and gathered together for protection.
The same day people made another attack on the Big Blue settlement,
when they unroofed another house. They attacked also another settlement
about six miles from Independence. The next day, November 3rd, Joshua
Lewis, Hiram Page and two other "Mormons" went to Lexington to ask
protection from the circuit court, which was refused; while others
applied to Justice of the Peace Silvers at Independence, with a like
result. A number of persons at this time visited the "Mormons" and
advised them to leave the country, as the people were so incensed
at them that their lives were in danger. This was Sunday, and the
"Mormons" had a rumor among them that a general massacre was impending
for Monday.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account