The modern packing house : $b A complete treatise on the design, construction, equipment and operation of meat packing houses, according to present American praactice, including methods of converting by-products into commercial articlesWilder, F. W. (Fred William)
History
The modern packing house : $b A complete treatise on the design, construction, equipment and operation of meat packing houses, according to present American praactice, including methods of converting by-products into commercial articles
Wilder, F. W. (Fred William)
Packing-houses
=Yields of Cattle.=--The following are carefully prepared calculations
made from data obtained in operation, showing yields of different
products on several different lots of cattle. These were choice
cattle in each instance and the average yield of the products is
generally larger than would be the case with the ordinary run of cattle
slaughtered. A perusal of the different tests given in the following
pages will give the reader the average yield in different lines from
the cattle handled, together with the value of the different items at
time tests were made.
The prices were in vogue at the time of the original publication and
while now obsolete are left for comparative purposes. The quantities
and percentages would remain and can be used as a basis for present
computations.
=Yield from Twenty-Two Native Cattle.=--The following tables show the
yield in beef, hides and tallow and value of offal of twenty-two native
cattle, the first in each test showing the weight and percentage of
yield of beef, hides and tallow.
The yield of sweetbreads of twenty-two cattle was twenty-two pieces,
weighing six pounds, valued at 20c per pound, total value $1.20. The
yield in tripe was twenty-two pieces, weighing 420 pounds, valued at
¹⁄₂c per pound, total value $2.10. Total value of sweetbreads and green
tripe, $3.30.
PERCENTAGE OF YIELD OF BEEF, HIDES AND TALLOW.
================+======+================+========+======
|Weight| | Weight | Per
Product | lbs. | Averages | lbs. | Cent
----------------+------+----------------+--------+------
Live weight |23,700|Average |1,077.00| ...
Dressed weight |14,239|Average | 646.00| 60.08
Shipping weight |14,162|Shrinkage | ... | 0.54
Hides weight | 1,755|Average | ... | 7.40
----------------+------+----------------+--------+------
Total fat weight| 1,391|Average per head| 63.25| 5.80
----------------+------+----------------+--------+------
TRIMMINGS FROM LOT OF TWENTY-TWO CATTLE.
==============+======+================+===+=======
Product |Pounds| Value |Total Value
--------------+------+----------------+-----------
22 tongues | 149 |$0.55 each | $12.10
22 livers | 248 | .35 each | 7.70
22 hearts | 56 | .07 each | 1.54
22 tails | 40 | .03¹⁄₂ each | .77
Cheek meat | 88 | .03 per lb.| 2.64
Head meat | 16 | .03 per lb.| .48
Fine meat | 7 | .03 per lb.| .21
Head trimmings| 11 | .03 per lb.| .33
--------------+------+----------------+-----------
Total value | ... | ... | $25.77
--------------+------+----------------+-----------
CASINGS FROM LOT OF TWENTY-TWO CATTLE.
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