Do not insult the intelligence of that engineer. A little while before, he
had told us, with a deal of pride, that the rolling stock of "his road"
placed end to end would reach from New York to Omaha, a distance of some
1300 miles. Keenest of the keen, he had a sort of contempt for a rule-book
in such a case as that.
"Isn't it sort of positive?" we began. "Good excuse anyway--"
"It is," he shouted back, "but somehow it don't go if you fall behind on
your running time. We're here to use ordinary good sense--and bring our
trains in on time."
And yet the railroad has a sharp way of insisting upon compliance with
that book of rules by making, once in a great while, surprise tests. A
signal is set at danger, without any more apparent reason than in the case
just cited; a secret watch is kept, and judgment and discipline are
visited upon the heads of the engineers who permit themselves to run past
it.
* * * * *
To operate the signals calls for one body of men, and to maintain them for
faithful service against all manner and stress of wear and weather,
another; just as there must be a working corps to keep the right-of-way in
working order. This last is a mighty brigade of the railroad's army; for
one man in every four who works for it is employed in keeping the track in
order. One dollar in every six that the railroad spends goes for that
purpose.
Maintenance of way on each division divides itself into a superintendent
of bridges and buildings, who sees to the upkeep of those facilities; and
a roadmaster, who specializes upon the track itself. This last officer,
almost invariably one who has begun to shoulder himself up in the ranks of
the railroad army from the very beginning, has his territory divided into
sections from two to five miles in length on double-track, from four to
ten on single. In command of each section a faithful hand-car and a group
of more or less faithful section-hands, figured on an allowance of one to
each mile of track, is a section-boss. The section-boss is a wry and a
wise soul, or should be. He may not know as much about the formulas for
compensating curves as that bright boy who has just come out of a "tech"
school to stand his turn at a transit, but he has a marvellous sort of
intuitive sense in keeping his little stretch of track in order. He can
sight his rail and discover flaws in alignment as a blind man can find
surface flaws with the developed tips of his fingers, and all the while he
may be growling at the railroad management for adding to the weight of its
rolling-stock and "pounding the elevations out of his track."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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