The city was summoned to open its gates and the three regents gave
answer as follows: “When Shah Mohammed is captured, Nishapur will
surrender.” The first Mongol party that demanded provisions received
them and vanished. Day after day new bodies rushed up to the city,
received what they asked for and rode away swiftly. At last Chepé came
and commanded the vizir, the mufti and cadi to appear at headquarters.
Three supposititious men were sent out to meet him with gifts and
provisions. The general gave these men the Khan’s proclamation in Uigur
characters, and this was its import: “O commandants, officials and
people! Know ye that Heaven has given me the Empire of the earth, both
the east and the west of it. Those who submit will be spared; woe to
those who resist, they will be slaughtered with their children, and
wives and dependents. Give provisions to all troops that come, and
think not to meet water with fire, or to trust in your walls, or the
numbers of those who defend them. If ye try to escape utter ruin will
seize you.”
The three bodies of Mongols, ten thousand each which were speeding on
now in pursuit of Mohammed were rushing toward Irak. Subotai passed
through Damegan and Simnan, and crossed the Kumus River. Chepé Noyon,
who had gone by Mazanderan, rejoined Subotai at Rayi. This place they
took by surprise, and then sacked it.
From Nishapur Mohammed hastened on to Kazvin, where his son Rokn ud din
had an army; there he took counsel with the leaders of that army which
was thirty thousand in number, and sent for Hezerasp, prince of Lur,
who advised a retreat across the mountain chain lying between Fars and
Lur. The Shah wished to stay in Irak and increase his defense there; he
had just stated that wish when news came that Rayi had been taken and
plundered. Chiefs and princes fled straightway on hearing this. Each
went his own road, and the whole army vanished immediately, so great
was the terror inspired by the onrushing Mongols.
The Shah fled for safety to his sons in Karun. On the way Mongol forces
were in sight and almost caught him, unwittingly. They sent arrows at
the fleeing man though not knowing who he was and wounded the horse
which he was riding, but the beast held out and bore him safely to the
fortress. Next morning he fled farther along the road lying westward
toward Bagdad. Barely had he ridden away when the Mongols, who knew now
whose horse they had wounded, rushed in, thinking to seize the hunted
man surely. They attacked the fort furiously at first, but learning
soon that the Shah had escaped they hurried after him. On the way they
met men who professed to be guides dismissed by Mohammed; from these
men they heard that he was fleeing to Bagdad. They took the guides then
and rushed forward, but the Shah was on a new road at that time. The
Mongols soon saw that they had lost his trail, and were tricked, so
they cut down the guides and returned to Karun.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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