Turkan Khatun and the harem were taken to the camp of Jinghis, who was
before Talekan at that time and besieging it. She was held captive
there strictly. All the sons of Mohammed found in the harem were put to
death promptly. Two of his daughters were given to Jagatai, who made
one of them his concubine, and gave the other as a present to his
manager; a third was given as wife to the chancellor, Danishmend. The
widow of Osman, Khan of Samarkand, she who had insisted on the
execution of her husband, and was the daughter of the Gurkhan, was
given in marriage to a dyer, but by another account she was given to
Juchi, who had by her afterward several children. Turkan Khatun, the
strong, brutal woman, was taken to Kara Kurum, the Mongol capital,
where she died eight years later. Just before she was captured a eunuch
had urged her to find refuge with Jelal ud din, her own grandson, who
was near by, he declared, with a numerous army. Turkan replied that
captivity of any kind was sweeter to her than salvation at his hand.
Such was the hate which she felt toward her grandson. Nassir ud din,
the vizir who had defied Shah Mohammed, was put to death at Talekan
with a number of others.
Mohammed’s three elder sons made their way to Mangishlak by the Caspian
and thence to Urgendj, the Kwaresmian capital. Since the flight of
their grandmother the capital had been without rule; in her haste she
had left no governor there. Seventy thousand men gathered round the
three princes immediately. The commanders, being Kankali Turks, were
dissatisfied that Jelal ud din had succeeded his father; they feared
his strong will and plotted to kill him. The new Shah saw very clearly
that his one chance of safety was flight, and he seized that chance
quickly. With three hundred warriors under Timur Melik, that Khodjend
commandant who had escaped through the Mongol investment, he fled
across the desert to Nessa.
After the capture of Samarkand Jinghis stationed his troops between
that place and Naksheb where they spent the spring of 1221 and also the
summer. Toward autumn his forces were reorganized thoroughly. Having
rested they were strong and now ready for action. The return of
Mohammed’s sons at Urgendj and the gathering of forces there roused the
Khan’s vigilance, so he despatched thither an army at once under his
sons, Juchi, Jagatai and Ogotai. To cut off retreat toward the Indus he
formed a cordon on the southern rim of the desert; a part of this
cordon was already near Nessa when Jelal ud din and his party arrived
there. He attacked this line of men valiantly, forced it to flight and
pushed on without stopping. This was the first victory won over Mongols
in the Kwaresmian Empire. The two younger brothers, hearing of the
advance on Urgendj, set out three days later, but failed of such
fortune as their brother, and perished near Nessa. Their heads fixed on
lances were borne through Khorassan.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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