At Salahiyet Kutuz held a council; the greater part of the leaders
refused to go farther; they wished to wait at Salahiyet. “O chiefs of
Islam,” said the Sultan, “I march to this holy war, the man who is
willing to fight in it will follow me; he who is unwilling may return,
but God will not take his eye off that recreant. On his head will be
counted the dishonor of our women and the ruin of our country.” From
every leader who liked him he took an oath then to follow and next
morning he sounded the signal to march against the Mongols. The chiefs
who had wished not to go were borne away now by the example of others;
the whole army moved forward and entered the desert. Beibars, who
commanded the vanguard, had, with other Bahriyan chiefs, quitted Nassir
and joined Kutuz, who gave him the district of Kaliub as an income.
Beibars found the Mongols at Gaza, but they left the place straightway,
and he entered it unopposed. The Sultan made only a brief halt at Gaza,
and moved along near the coast line. Kita Buga, who heard at Baalbek of
this hostile advance, sent his family and baggage to Damascus,
collected his troops, and set out to encounter the forces of Egypt.
The two armies saw each other first on the plain of Ain Jalut (Fountain
of Goliah), between Baissan and Nablus. Before the battle Kutuz spoke
with great feeling to his generals, and strengthened them for the
conflict. He mentioned the peoples whom the Mongols had ruined, and he
threatened his hearers with the same lot unless they won victory. He
roused them to liberate Syria, and vindicate Islam; if not they would
earn Heaven’s wrath and dire punishment. Moved by his words they shed
tears, and swore to do all that was in them to hurl back the enemy.
The two armies met September 3, 1260. The Egyptians entered the battle
without confidence. At first they were timid and confusion appeared in
the left wing which turned to flee; at that moment the Sultan cried
out: “O God, give Thou victory to thy servant Kutuz.” He charged then
in person, cut into the thick of the enemy, and performed miracles of
valor. He charged again and again, encouraging others to meet death,
and fear nothing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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