When the troops were assembled, and Mystislav drew them up in review,
he found that they numbered twenty thousand. He went to the land of the
pagans, and these twenty thousand men marched with him. He passed
through that land from end to end, not stopping till he reached the
seacoast. He seized men, cattle and property; when there was need to
punish, he reduced all before him to ashes. In one word, he established
obedience. Then he turned toward Pskoff.
According to old usage, the posadnik of Pskoff was appointed by
Novgorod, but on this point there were endless disputes between the two
cities. The Pskoff men wished independence and their own prince. During
the winter of 1180 Mystislav planned a campaign for the springtime. He
remembered the offenses of Prince Vseslav, the Plotsk wizard, who could
turn, as the people declared, into a gray wolf and run in one night
from the Caucasus to Novgorod. Vseslav, years before, had seized a part
of Great Novgorod; he had carried off its assembly bell and borne away
holy images and church vessels. Mystislav resolved to bring all these
back to the city. The prince in Polotsk at that time was Vseslav, a
brother-in-law of Roman, son of Rostislav.
When spring came, Mystislav moved against Polotsk with his army. Roman
sent an envoy to meet him with these words: “Thou hast not been
offended by Vseslav, why go against him? If thou decide on attack, thou
wilt meet me before others.” Mystislav, not wishing to offend his own
elder brother, turned back from his enterprise. Barely had he reached
Great Novgorod, when he fell ill. No man could tell what affected him.
For a time he lay without memory. His wife stood at his bedside, as did
his drujina and best friends. When his mind returned, he looked at
those present, and tears came to his eyes. Only a few of the words
which he uttered had meaning. Vladimir, his youngest son, he entrusted
to a favorite boyar. Of the two sons left to his brothers, one was
renowned much in later years as Mystislav the Gallant. “Forget not my
children,” begged he of his brothers. He raised his hands, sighed from
the depth of his heart, tears came to his eyes again, and his breath
left him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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