Finally, Mystislav the Gallant, their now all-powerful neighbor in
Novgorod, the main decider of wars and disputes in Russia at that time,
interfered. He had made two campaigns against the Fins near the Baltic,
and inflicted sharp punishment, but he was eager for weighty deeds and
great actions, not on distant borders, but in Russia. His cousins, the
grandsons of the “monk loving” Rostislav, turned to him for succor, and
protection. Chermny, now prince in Kief, was driving them from Dnieper
regions. “The Kief prince will not give us a part in the Russian land,”
complained they. “Come thou and help us.”
Mystislav summoned the assembly and bowed down before Novgorod, saying:
“I am going to Kief to rescue my relatives. Will ye aid me?” “If thou
go, we will follow,” was the answer. The men chosen set out under
Tverdislav, but at Smolensk the Novgorod men had a quarrel and killed a
Smolensk man; they refused thereupon to go farther, saying: “We
promised to conduct the prince hither, but to Kief we will not go.”
Mystislav embraced the posadnik, kissed all the officers, then he bowed
to the Novgorod men, bidding Godspeed to them, and moved forward with
only his personal following and Smolensk warriors.
The Novgorod men were not pleased with themselves, and they halted.
“Lord brothers,” said Tverdislav, “what ye decide will be done at all
hazards. The question is ought we to abandon our prince at this
juncture. In their day our fathers and grandfathers marched to suffer
at Kief when their prince commanded. It is clear that we should act in
the old way.” Pleased with this speech, they turned, and with hurried
marches overtook Mystislav.
Chermny’s fate was decided at Vyshgorod. His allies were crushed, and
he fled. Two of his cousins were captured. Ingvar of Volynia, who
accompanied Mystislav, refused the Kief throne, and Roman, son of
Mystislav of Smolensk, obtained it. Vladimir, son of Rurik, received
Smolensk in addition to districts near Kief inherited from his father.
So Chermny was unable to keep his promise to avenge Igor’s sons and
expel all descendants of Monomach from Dnieper regions. Mystislav the
Gallant now besieged Chermny in Chernigoff, and imposed peace on him.
Chermny died soon after, leaving as heir his son Michael, who later on
ruled in Kief and Novgorod. His name is still known and revered among
Russians, not because he ruled, but because he died a martyr’s death
among Mongols.
CHAPTER VIII
DANIEL OF GALITCH
Mystislav returned to Novgorod in triumph, but the mad rage of factions
had not become weaker in the interval, and he was forced to take strong
measures. Many boyars were banished, and many were imprisoned.
Mitrophan, the archbishop famed for justice, who had received his
office not against the will of Novgorod, but who was a friend of Big
Nest, was not acceptable to Mystislav’s adherents. He was exiled to
Toropet; more than that, he was imprisoned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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