The bishop raised no question with Vladimir. He acted as though no
attack had been made. But he opened negotiations on another subject. He
pointed out that the Lithuanians were robbers, and quarrelsome, and
proposed an alliance between himself and Vladimir. In 1210 he sent an
envoy, Rudolph, to Polotsk on this business. In Polotsk they failed, it
seems, to understand that the alliance was not so precious to Albert as
the recognition by treaty that the two contracting parties had equal
rights to carry on and conclude such a treaty, a recognition, as it
were, of his own sovereignty. On one side it was arranged that the Livs
should pay the Polotsk prince an annual tribute, or the Riga archbishop
would pay it for them; on the other side, Vladimir permitted free trade
on the Dvina River. Thus did Albert settle with the capital city of
Polotsk, and with its ruling prince.
As for the petty princes of Gersiké and Kuikenos, they were treated
more unceremoniously. Wenden Castle stood on the high bank of the river
Aa, and commanded the whole region. This castle was the residence of
the Grand Master. Vyachko, Prince of Kuikenos, the unfortunate neighbor
of such barons and counts, did not deceive himself. He knew that his
fate was an evil one. The knight, Von Lenewerden, broke into Kuikenos,
occupied the place with his men, declared the inhabitants prisoners,
and put Vyachko in irons. On hearing of this, the archbishop summoned
both Vyachko and Von Lenewerden to Riga, and reconciled them. He
restored Vyachko’s property, and persuaded him, as protection for the
future, to have a German guard in his town. Soon after a band formed of
Lithuanians and Kors, occupied in sea robbery, attacked Riga on a
sudden. That day Riga hardly saved itself. The assailants fought
desperately. The Riga men, wearied almost beyond endurance, considered
their destruction as certain; but aid came unexpectedly, and the
assailants departed. They made a great fire on the seacoast, threw
their dead into it, and sailed away from Riga.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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