From the winter of 1322 to that of 1324, no man among the Russians knew
positively whether Yuri or Dmitri was Grand Prince. Both ruled in the
Khan’s name, and each held his patent. Yuri, meanwhile, was defending
Novgorod against Swedes, and meeting also Tver regiments led against
him by Alexander, a brother of the Terrible-Eyed Dmitri. Yuri defeated
the Swedes at that point where the Neva flows out of Lake Ladoga, and
made a “permanent peace” with them. When he had finished with the
Swedes, he prepared to assuage the Khan’s anger. Some time before he
had begged his brother, Ivan, to defend him at the Horde. No man was
better fitted to do this than Ivan, and he succeeded. It is true that
when he came home to Moscow the Khan’s envoy came also to confirm the
summons to Yuri, but in every case Yuri’s safety at the Horde seemed
more than likely.
Though satisfied by the news which Ivan brought, Yuri still hesitated
over the risks of the journey. He made repeated inquiries of friends at
the Horde as to what might await him, and learned that he could go with
good chances of security. He did not go empty-handed, moreover, knowing
well that success at Sarai was connected at all times with an abundance
of silver and gold. He went at the same time with envoys from Novgorod.
Dmitri had beset all the roads to the Volga; he was determined to
prevent Yuri’s visit to the Horde. Hence the Grand Prince was forced to
go by Vyatka to Perm, thence down the Kama to the Volga, and thus he
reached Sarai finally.
In 1325, when most men knew not what had happened to Yuri, news came
that he was in good health at the court of his brother-in-law. Dmitri,
astonished that his enemy had escaped unpunished, set out for the Horde
to work against him. All were now waiting in Russia to see which of the
two men would come back as Grand Prince; neither came. First Yuri’s
corpse was brought to Moscow November 21, 1325, and it was learned that
Dmitri and Yuri, having been summoned to Uzbek’s presence, had met in
his palace. Dmitri could not restrain himself. He drew his sword
instantly, and Yuri fell, slain by the avenging hand of Michael’s son.
“A deed like this done near the eyes of the Khan, and almost in his
presence, is not to be pardoned!” cried the Mongols. Uzbek ordered all
to be silent. When news of this order came to Russia, men thought that
Yuri’s death had been pleasing to Uzbek. But when they learned later
that it had happened without the Khan’s desire or knowledge, Dmitri’s
friends were greatly troubled.
During more than nine months the Khan’s will in this case was not
uttered, and some had good hopes for Dmitri, but on September 15, 1326,
Dmitri was executed, and the body of the Tver prince was taken to his
native city, where they placed it at the side of Prince Michael, his
father.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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