The two princes now marched on Chernigoff. Oleg fled thence to Starodub
and shut himself in there. The princes laid siege to the place, and
during thirty-three days they made vigorous onsets, but the defense was
most resolute. At last the besieged were exhausted, and Oleg was
obliged to beg for peace. “Go to David, thy brother,” replied the
princes, “and come with him to Kief. Kief is the mother city. In Kief
ruled our ancestors. Let us meet there and settle all questions.” Oleg
kissed the cross in assent and set out for Smolensk to find David, but
upon arriving at that city the people would not allow him to enter, so
he turned and went back toward Ryazan.
Since Oleg and David did not come to Kief to make peace and take
counsel, the two princes marched on Smolensk. David now made peace with
them, on what terms is unknown to us, while Oleg, with his own men and
some warriors sent him by David in secret, advanced against Murom to
expel Izyaslav, son of Monomach. Izyaslav, having a numerous force,
went out to meet Oleg. “Go to Rostoff, which belonged to thy father,”
said Izyaslav, “but leave my father’s portion.” “I wish to be here,”
replied Oleg. Izyaslav now gave battle. A fierce struggle followed, and
Izyaslav fell in the fight before the walls of Murom. The town then
received Oleg, who hurried on straightway to Suzdal, which also
surrendered. Of the citizens some he held captive while others were
sent to various places in his own land, but he seized all of their
property. He appeared next in front of Rostoff, which surrendered at
once, and he appointed men to collect taxes there.
Oleg held now all lands connected with Murom. At this juncture there
came to him an envoy from Mystislav, prince in Novgorod, with this
message: “Leave Suzdal and Murom. Take not another man’s province. I
will make peace between thee and my father, even though thou hast slain
Izyaslav, my brother.”
Oleg would not listen. After such a victory he had no desire for peace.
He planned to take Novgorod, he had even sent forward his brother,
Yaroslav, and was going to assist him. Mystislav sent men, who seized
Oleg’s tax-gatherers. In view of this, Yaroslav warned Oleg to guard
himself carefully, that forces were advancing from Novgorod. Oleg
turned back to Rostoff, but Mystislav followed him. He then left
Rostoff for Suzdal; his enemy hurried straight after him. Oleg burned
Suzdal and fled to Murom. Mystislav reached Suzdal and halted. From
Suzdal he sent an envoy again to make peace, if possible.
Oleg, doubtful of victory through force, now sought it through
strategy. He sent back words of seeming friendliness, and was watchful.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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