The Monist, Vol. 1, 1890-1891 : $b A quarterly magazineVarious
Philosophy
The Monist, Vol. 1, 1890-1891 : $b A quarterly magazine
Various
Philosophy -- Periodicals
This serves to convey a very accurate summary of the whole "preceding
argument"; and it is likewise an admirably concise restatement of the
theory of physiological selection. The only points in it to which I
object—considered as an epitome of my own paper—are as follows.
First, Mr. Wallace has not proved quite so good an advocate as he might
have proved, had he looked more closely into the evidence "that some
amount of infertility characterises the distinct varieties which are
in process of differentiation into species." For although he says,
properly enough, that his "preceding argument"—i. e., the theory of
physiological selection—"depends entirely upon the assumption" that
such infertility does "characterise distinct varieties which are in
process of differentiation into species"; still he is wrong in saying
it is "admitted" that in favor of this assumption there is "no proof"
beyond what he has himself "urged" in the way of "facts which render
such infertility probable": there are many other facts which not only
render such infertility probable, but prove it to be actual. Secondly,
although I quite agree with Mr. Wallace in holding that natural
selection must often, as I said in my original paper, "co-operate" with
physiological selection, still I must point out that the particular
form of segregate breeding to which he here alludes is not natural
selection at all; but (as explained in the foot-note to page 15)
physiological selection pure and simple. My objections, however, with
regard to these two points have no reference to the validity of Mr.
Wallace's restatement of my views; and the fact that this restatement
has been given with the most incomprehensible unconsciousness that
it is a restatement, does not appear to me to detract from the
significance of the argumentative suicide in which his entire criticism
is thus found to terminate.[7]
[7] I am the more surprised that Mr. Wallace did not perceive
his almost complete adoption of my views in this latest
publication of his own, because I had previously had occasion
to point out a partial adoption of them in an earlier
publication of his on the same subject. The following is what
I said upon that occasion—viz., in the _Nineteenth Century_,
January, 1888:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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