The Monist, Vol. 3, 1892-1893 : $b A quarterly magazineVarious
Philosophy
The Monist, Vol. 3, 1892-1893 : $b A quarterly magazine
Various
Philosophy -- Periodicals
Figure 1 is the first horizontal section, cut through the ventral region
of the ganglion; the knife has here met the lower ventral lobule, which
at this point shows itself double; the two halves being joined by a
double transversal commissure. Section 2, made at a point a little higher
than the preceding one, shows us at the centre the lower ventral lobule
as increased in size; and in the lateral part of the figure appears a new
organ, the crural lobule, which is here entirely merged into the lower
ventral lobule. The crural lobule is traversed by fibres from the crural
nerve, which instead of being entirely lost in its substance, proceed
still further, passing into the lower ventral lobule. Section 3 merely
brings into prominence an important transversal commissure. In Section
4, the inferior ventral lobule is replaced by the ventral column, which
appears double, is symmetrical, and united by a transversal commissure;
this commissure being formed of fibrillar substance. The ventral column
is closely connected on each side with the crural lobule; it is besides
crossed by the ventral connective fibres, which can be seen emerging
from its anterior and posterior extremities. Section 5 allows us to
examine thoroughly the disposition of those ventral connective fibres; we
see that while they penetrate the ganglion, they also pass through two
symmetrical masses of fibrillar substance; these two masses, which we
name the anterior ventral lobules, are joined together by a transversal
commissure. After having traversed the anterior ventral lobules, to which
it appears they give a portion of their fibres, the ventral connective
filaments pass through the ganglion in an antero-posterior direction, and
we see them penetrating the two posterior ventral lobules. The last named
lobules, which remind us by their position and appearance of the anterior
lobules, receive in addition fibres issuing from the crural lobules; but
they do not receive them all, because we notice quite a number of these
fibres advancing directly into the second thoracic ganglion. After
emerging from the posterior ventral lobules, the ventral connective
filaments pass into the second thoracic ganglion, where we see them
penetrate into the anterior ventral lobules.
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