Here gallants held it little thing for ladies' sake to die,
Or for the Prophet's honour, and pride of Soldanry;
For here did valour nourish and deeds of warlike might
Ennobled lordly palaces in which was our delight.
The gardens of thy Vega, its fields and blooming bowers--
Woe, woe! I see their beauty gone, and scattered all their flowers!
No reverence can he claim--the king that such a land hath lost--
On charger never can he ride, nor be heard among the host;
But in some dark and dismal place, where none his face may see,
There weeping and lamenting, alone that king should be.[30]
[Illustration]
XIV.
BEARING THE CROSS.
Boabdil's "last sigh" was but the beginning of a long period of mourning
and lamentation for the luckless Moors he had ushered to destruction. At
first, indeed, it seemed as if the equitable terms upon which Granada
had capitulated would be observed, and freedom of worship and the
Mohammedan law would be upheld. The first archbishop, Hernando de
Talavera, was a good and liberal-minded man, and forcible conversion
formed no part of his policy. He strictly respected the rights of the
Moors, and sought to win them over by force of example, by uniform
justice and kindness, and by conforming as far as possible to their
ways. He made his priests learn Arabic, and said his prayers in the same
ungodly tongue, and by such concessions "so wrought on the minds of the
populace that in 1499, when Cardinal Ximenes was sent by the queen to
aid him in the work, it seemed as if the scenes which occurred at
Jerusalem in the infancy of the Faith were about to be reenacted at
Granada. In one day no less than 3,000 persons received baptism at the
hands of the Primate, who sprinkled them with the hyssop of collective
regeneration."[31] Ximenes was little in harmony with the archbishop's
soft ways: he was the apostle of the Church Militant, always most active
when militant meant triumphant, and would have the souls of these
"infidels" saved from hell fire whether they liked it or no. He
insinuated in Isabella's holy mind the pernicious doctrine that to keep
faith with infidels was breaking faith with God; and it is one of the
few blots on the good queen's name that she at length consented to the
persecution of the Moors--or "Moriscos," as they now began to be called.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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