The Mother's Manual of Children's DiseasesWest, Charles
Science
The Mother's Manual of Children's Diseases
West, Charles
Pediatrics -- Handbooks, manuals, etc.
Both rhubarb, aloes, and indeed other remedies which are nauseous if
given as a liquid and are bulky in the form of powder, may very readily
be given in extract in the form of very tiny pills. Thus I have
constantly ordered the extract of rhubarb, which is nearly twice as
strong as the powder, made up into pills scarcely bigger than what
children call 'hundreds and thousands' and silver-coated. Ten or a dozen
of these go down in a teaspoonful of jelly unknown, and with no
expenditure of temper or tears.
The citrate of magnesia, or Dinneford's Magnesia, taken effervescing
with lemon juice, or when the effervescence has passed off, or the
French Limonade Purgative, are almost always very readily taken, and are
often very useful in the little febrile attacks, or in the slight
feverish rashes to which children are liable in the spring and autumn.
Mercurials should have no place among domestic remedies. I do not mean
that the doctor need be called in to prescribe each time that they are
given, but that the mother should learn from him distinctly with
reference to each individual child the circumstances which justify their
employment. They stimulate the liver, as well as produce thereby action
of the bowels, but they have, especially if often employed, a
far-reaching influence on the constitution, and that undoubtedly of a
depressing kind: an influence more than made up for when really needed
by their other qualities, and especially by their power in doing away
with the results of many forms of chronic inflammation. They are 'edged
tools,' however, and we know the proverb about those who play with
them.[6]
Grey powder, blue pill, and calomel are the three forms in one or other
of which mercurials are commonly given. Of the three, grey powder is the
mildest; but it has the inconvenience of not infrequently causing
nausea, or actual sickness. This objection does not apply to blue pill,
which can be given either in the tiny pills of which I have already
spoken, or else broken down, and given in a little jam, or in a
teaspoonful of syrup or treacle. On the whole I prefer calomel in small
doses. It has the great advantage of tastelessness, small bulk, and of
never causing sickness. Half a grain of calomel may be regarded as
equivalent to two grains of grey powder or blue pill.
I shall speak afterwards of other medicines, which may in various
circumstances be given, to act upon the bowels; but the above include
all that are at all fit for common use in the nursery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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