The Moths of the British Isles, Second Series: Comprising the Families Noctuidæ to HepialidæSouth, Richard
History
The Moths of the British Isles, Second Series: Comprising the Families Noctuidæ to Hepialidæ
South, Richard
Lepidoptera -- Great Britain; Moths -- Great Britain
[Illustration: FIG. 6.
MAGPIE MOTH, DRYING WINGS.
(Photo by H. Main.)]
Except that the specimen represented by Fig. 2 has traces of a yellow band
on the hind wings, Figs. 1-3 on Plate 103 show this highly variable species
in its typical and most frequent form. Figs. 4 and 5 depict examples of the
ordinary darker forms leading up to ab. _hazeleighensis_, Raynor, in which
the whole of the fore wing area between the orange bands is blackish,
except two tiny white specks near the front margin. Not infrequently the
black spots on the outer margin of the fore wings exhibit a tendency to
spread inwards, as in Figs. 2 and 5, and very occasionally they unite with
the series of spots outside the orange band, as in Plate 104, Fig. 1, which
represents a specimen (kindly lent by Mr. R. Adkin) with blackish tinged
hind wings. Sometimes the ground colour of all the wings is yellowish (ab.
_lutea_, Cockerell), but the markings {261} are of the usual pattern. The
example of this form (Plate 104, Fig. 3) was reared from a large number of
caterpillars I collected at Purley, in Surrey, a year or two ago, and was
the only example among the moths resulting therefrom that was worth
retaining. The very fine variety shown on Plate 104, Fig. 5, is ab.
_varleyata_, Porritt, which occurs in Yorkshire, but is mostly reared in
captivity from eggs obtained from a wild female in the first place, and
subsequent pairings; the specimen figured is an especially fine example of
the female sex, raised among others of the same form by Mr. G. T. Porritt
of Huddersfield, who has been good enough to lend it for the purpose.
Several other varieties of this species have been named and described by
the Rev. Gilbert H. Raynor, but reference can only be made here to two of
these; one is ab. _melanozona_, a Scottish form, in which there is a black
blotch with traces of yellow in it at the base of the fore wings; a large
black discal spot in the white central area; a black band, widening towards
the front margin, before the faint yellow band, the latter followed by four
black spots; hind wings with central black spot, and two series of black
{262} spots beyond, seven in each series, separated by a well-defined white
area. Fig. 2 on Plate 104 represents a specimen that approaches this
variety. The handsome cream-coloured specimen (Plate 104, Fig. 4) is ab.
_lacticolor_, Raynor, and I am obliged to Mr. Adkin for the loan of these
insects also.
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