I promised to keep as clear of metaphysics as the case permits. I
have not even argued, though I am convinced, that the best clue we
have to the general character of the universe consists in this,
that persons exist, and are, as a matter of fact, in the process of
achieving freedom, and of achieving it cooperatively. The experience of
becoming free, even though it be incomplete, even though it never can
be completed, surely casts a beam of light into the problem of being.
An original, self-sustaining light. For the becoming of freedom is
an experience, a datum, primary and underived. We do not learn it by
inference from some otherwise-known system of things; we do not need
to ask whether a place can be made for it in a view of nature that is
derived from the pre-human world. It is here; it makes its own place,
and our view of nature must be sufficiently large and objective to
include it. This does not deny either the general self-consistency of
nature that we call law, nor yet any specific connection of events that
can be shown to be probable. Any experience whatever, the experience
of becoming free not excepted, occurs under conditions that can
theoretically be formulated in a general proposition. But the event
need not repeat or continue the conditions under which it arises. Out
of a songless egg, someone has said, emerges the song of a lark.
The realization that one is freely a member of such a realm of spirits
as I have described is not only like worship, it is indistinguishable
from worship. For it is just the opposite of spiritual isolation. This
outward movement from self, though it be initiated within us, is not,
in any complete and exclusive sense, initiated by us. It is wrought
through us as much as by us! It chooses us as much as we choose it.
Over and over again the experience repeats itself of being certain,
just where we are most original, that then and there we are organs
of something greater than our particular selves. It is as if each
particular self were enveloped and suffused and already partly actuated
by some self-like principle that is abroad in the universe.
INDEX
Academic freedom, 188 ff.
Accidents, preventable, 159.
Acquisitive instinct, 39.
Adolescence, see “Youth”.
Advertising, 13, 38, 52.
Affection, 231.
“American Tragedy, An”, Dreiser’s, 29.
Amusements, 52, 130, 139.
Analytical method in psychology, 40, 81, 93.
Anger, 179 ff.
“Areopagitica”, Milton’s, 185.
Argumentativeness, 243.
“Arrowsmith”, Sinclair Lewis’s, 31.
Art and artists, 78, 106, 109 f., 118, 125.
Assemblage, freedom of, 191.
Authority, 26, 176, 195.
Averages as standards of judgment, 173.
Ayres, C. E. 194 (note.)
Balance sheet as index of values, 126.
Balderston, J. L., 146 (note).
“Bear, The”, Robert Frost’s, 244.
Beauty, 109, 160, 231.
Behaviorism, 41, 52, 93.
Bible, 22.
Biography, recent, 110 ff.
Biology, Ch. IV, 39.
Bondage of our powers, Part III, Part IV.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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