The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor TimūrTimur
History
The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor Timūr
Timur
Asia, Central -- History; Asia, Central -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Timur, 1336-1405 -- Early works to 1800
Soon after this, Aykē-Timūr having come near me, called out, “may the
victory be propitious;” I took the word _Victory_ as an omen, and gave
him charge of the white standard, with orders to go and commence
hostilities: on seeing the white standard, he was much affected, and set
out to comply with my commands.
Another of the omens which afforded me much pleasure was this, when
Tugleck Timūr Khān, the descendant of Jengyz Khān, the first time he
invaded Maveralnaher, and had crossed the Sihūn (Jaxartes), summoned all
the chiefs to meet him. Hajy Berlas was afraid, and preferred emigration
to remaining, therefore set out for Khorasān. I was also divided in my
opinion what I should do, I therefore wrote to my Counsellor (Peer) for
his advice, whether I should go and meet Tugleck Timūr, or, having
collected all my horde and tribe, proceed to Khorasān. He wrote me this
answer:
“It was asked of the fourth Khalif Aly, ‘if the heavens were bows, and
the earths the strings of those bows, and calamities were the arrows,
and mankind the butt of those arrows, and the archer should be God, to
whom ought mankind to flee for succour, the Khalif replied, that they
should flee to God.’ It is therefore your business to advance towards
Tugleck Timūr, to embrace him, and to pluck the bow and arrow from his
arms. Farewell.”[18]
From this letter I received much consolation, and I went and met Tugleck
Timūr on the banks of the Khojend river; he was much rejoiced at my
coming; he made me one of his counsellors, employed me and consulted me
on all occasions, until he received intelligence that his chiefs had
raised the standard of rebellion in the Desht Kipchāk,[19] on this
subject he consulted me, whether he should go himself to quell them, or
should send another army to do so; I said to him, “in your going there
is only one danger, but in sending, there are two, the wise man is he
who chooses the lesser danger;” hereon he praised me exceedingly: again
he consulted me respecting the government of Maveralnaher, I said to
him, “your government resembles a tent, let the poles thereof be made of
the wood of equity, and let the rope pins be firmly fixed in the ground
of justice, so that every person, who enters the tent, may pass out in
safety.”
“Act kindly to the Syeds, the learned, and the prelates of that country,
and preserve the people under the shadow of your justice, do good to the
good, and use policy with the bad, so that you may restrain the soldiers
in the bonds of kindness.”
But he disgusted his chiefs by confiscating the property they had
collected from the people of Maveralnaher, and compelling them to pay it
into his treasury; he consulted me again on this occasion, I told him
“that the minds of the Tūrks were narrow like their eyes, that it was
requisite to satiate them in order to gain their attachment, and to tie
up their tongues.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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