The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor Timūr — John Shaqi
The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor TimūrTimur
History
The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor Timūr
Timur
Asia, Central -- History; Asia, Central -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Timur, 1336-1405 -- Early works to 1800
carried off nearly one thousand of their virgin daughters from Samerkand
and its neighbourhood, and that the orders of Alyas Khuajē were not
listened to by his followers; again a number of the Syeds of Termuz came
and complained to me, that the Tūrkish soldiers had carried into
captivity seventy of their brethren and children, all descendants of the
Prophet (on whom be the grace of God): on hearing of this my honour was
roused, I pursued the plunderers, defeated them, and recovered the
captives; on this account the Jetes bound up the loins of animosity
against me, and carried their complaints to Tugleck Timūr Khān, and
wrote to him that I had raised the standard of rebellion, in consequence
of which he issued an edict for putting me to death, which edict fell
into my hands; it was at this time that I had the dream above mentioned.
Another happy omen was this, my _Peer_[23] wrote to me, he had seen in a
vision, that the Almighty had appointed me his treasurer, and that the
keys of the treasury would be consigned to me by his Vizier Mustafā;
this good news exalted my ideas, and induced me to expect success from
fate.
Another time when I was very much annoyed by the oppressions of the
Jetes, and knew not what to do, I received the following letter from my
_Peer_.
“The supported of the Lord, may God continue to protect him; I have seen
in a vision, the messenger of the Lord of all worlds, who has promised
to make you his vicegerent, and support you, and therefore be not
afraid, nor despond, for he is with you.”
I was much rejoiced by this letter, and became strong of heart, although
I was in daily expectation of the arrival of Tugleck Timūr’s edict to
put me to death; and when the edict did arrive, (the Saint) Amyr Kelan,
sent me this verse of the traditions of the Prophet, “Flight is proper
for him who has not the power to oppose.” I therefore fled to Khuarizm,
with sixty horsemen, and wrote a description of my situation to my
_Peer_, and received the following answer to my letter; “may God protect
Abul Munsūr Timūr; let him lay down these four rules for his conduct,
that with the arm of magnanimity he may be successful and prosperous
through life, as is recorded in the traditions.
“1st. Be determined in whatever you undertake, place your undertakings
on faith in God, and do not relax your exertions.
“2nd. Invest yourself with the robe of honour, and permit not
fornication or adultery to be committed in your dominion: It is related
that a Crane once saw in her nest, a young Raven associating with her
young ones, and for several days and nights she permitted it to remain,
at length a number of Cranes collected and tore the owner of the nest to
pieces with their beaks and claws: the honour of a man should far exceed
that of birds, especially that of Princes, which should ever protect the
respectability and reputation of their subjects.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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