The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor Timūr — John Shaqi
The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor TimūrTimur
History
The Mulfuzāt Timūry = $b or, Autobiographical memoirs of the Moghul emperor Timūr
Timur
Asia, Central -- History; Asia, Central -- Kings and rulers -- Biography; Timur, 1336-1405 -- Early works to 1800
“Abu Taulib ul Husseini, in the Dedication of his Translation to Sultaun
ul Audil, says, that in the library of Jafir, Haukim of Yemmun, he met
with a manuscript in the Turki or Mogul language, which, on inspection,
proved to be the History of Timour, written by himself; containing an
account of his life and actions from the seventh to the seventy-fourth
year of his age, &c. &c. He then proceeds to give the Translation of the
said History, in which are included the Institutes.
“It may appear remarkable that the Translator should say so little, or
in fact nothing, to prove the authenticity of the valuable work, which
he was about to translate. It has an extraordinary appearance, I allow;
but, I think, the following inferences only can be drawn from it: either
that he thought the work itself contained sufficient proofs of its own
authenticity, or that at the period when he translated it, it was so
well known, as not to admit of doubt, or dispute. For my part, I think
his inattention to this point is a very strong, if not the strongest
possible proof, that the History and Institutes of Timour are genuine.
“An European critic may say, that this same Abu Taulib might have wrote
the work himself in the Persian language, and have imposed it upon the
world as a Translation from the Royal Mogul author. This I take to be
impossible. Authors in the East neither sold their works to booksellers,
nor published by subscription, nor depended for support on the applause,
the generosity, or the credulity of the public: they were patronized by
Princes, who rewarded their labours in proportion to the value of their
works. And therefore, if Abu Taulib had been capable of writing such a
work, he never would have been guilty of so dangerous and foolish an
artifice, which could tend only to diminish both his fame and his
profit. The applause and the reward due to the Translator of an
excellent work, must, whatever his merit, be inferior to those which are
due to the author of such a work; if therefore he had been master of
abilities to write the Life and Institutes of Timour, as there written,
he would have spoke in the third person instead of the first (no other
alteration being necessary,) and have stood forth as the author of the
first and best History of the Life of Timour, that ever was wrote; for
which he must have obtained both applause and profit tenfold. The same
mode of reasoning will hold good to prove that the _Turki_ copy could
not be wrote by any _Mogul_ author, but him to whom it is ascribed,
Timour himself.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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