The Murray River: Being a Journal of the Voyage of the "Lady Augusta" Steamer from the Goolwa, in South Australia, to Gannewarra, above Swan Hill, Victoria, a Distance from the Sea Mouth of 1400 Miles — John Shaqi
The Murray River: Being a Journal of the Voyage of the "Lady Augusta" Steamer from the Goolwa, in South Australia, to Gannewarra, above Swan Hill, Victoria, a Distance from the Sea Mouth of 1400 MilesKinloch, Arthur, active 19th century
History
The Murray River: Being a Journal of the Voyage of the "Lady Augusta" Steamer from the Goolwa, in South Australia, to Gannewarra, above Swan Hill, Victoria, a Distance from the Sea Mouth of 1400 Miles
Kinloch, Arthur, active 19th century
Kinloch, Arthur, active 19th century -- Diaries; Kinloch, Arthur, active 19th century -- Travel -- Australia -- Murray River (N.S.W.-S.A.); Lady Augusta (Ship); Murray River (N.S.W.-S.A.) -- Description and travel; Murray River Region (N.S.W.-S.A.) -- Description and travel; South Australia -- Descr
Saturday.—Morning cold. Reached Messrs. Keane & Orr’s (native name
Kulkyane), where we remained till early on Monday morning. The natives
at this station were numerous, and some of them apparently intelligent,
but in appearance disfigured, if that is possible, by the circles of
white clay which they had drawn round their eyes and noses. This, we are
informed, is symbolical of mourning for deceased relatives—perhaps the
unfortunate children who are, it is said, so often slaughtered.
Monday.—Steamed on to wooding station, in a picturesque country with
high banks.
At four a.m. on Tuesday, September 13th, the Captain reported a comet in
sight, which, after considerable incredulity on behalf of some of our
party, was at length acknowledged to be a most brilliant meteor. Euston
Township (Nowong), so called after the Grafton family, we reached at ten
a.m. It is a Government reserve, and seemed a fine clearing, though as
yet the settlement is comprised in the Commissioner’s house, an inn,
some huts, and a black encampment. Mr. Cole, the Crown Commissioner,
received nearly all our party with great politeness, showed the ladies
over his quarters—a log house, not impervious to the weather, but
otherwise comfortable, if not pretty, which, indeed, none of the
stations are; he then produced some wine, eggs, and lastly a salad. Here
we obtained a sight of some newspapers, the latest from Melbourne, of
the 23rd of the previous month.
The ladies were invited to see two specimens of the “lowen” or “luanna,”
a bird resembling in some degree the pheasant of Europe, and also
reckoned of delicious flavour.[14] The peculiarity of these birds is,
that the hen does not hatch her own eggs, but buries them in layers of
sand, whence, after a little time, the process is effected by heat. The
Commissioner—whose district contains about 70,000 sheep, 15,000 or
16,000 head of cattle, and nearly 300 horses—complains of the
impossibility of completing his establishment of white police,
notwithstanding the liberal allowance of the Government to troopers,
which amounts to 5_s._ 6_d._ daily, in addition to rations and quarters;
he is, however, he tells us, to be joined by a European sergeant
immediately.
From this point, Euston, there was, until lately, a post to Sydney and
back, which, while it lasted, was conducted with rapidity; the floods,
however, have been so troublesome, that it has been recently given up.
The blacks here were numerous, and two-thirds of them, at least,
disfigured with their mourning marks. Some of them were dressed in
uniform as police troopers attached to the Commissioner. Mr. Cole, with
a Mr. Morey, who has 7,000 sheep contiguous to the Government reserve
(twenty-five square miles), came on board to dinner, when our
commander’s champagne flowed freely; they afterwards accompanied us up
the river some miles. The comet was reported very brilliant about four
a.m.
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